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2016年北京外国语大学翻译硕士MTI基础二外答案详解
各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上研究生，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。第1卷：基础英语
Part 1: Fill in the Blanks. （20 POINTS）
01. There is much ____ that Dickens was acknowledged among the lower classes as a friend of the poor man. (evident)
02. The frequent tavern scenes in Thackeray assume their significance ____ in relation to the question of gender and the gentleman. (precision)
03. The redefined category of the gentleman in the nineteenth-century infused class with virtue, providing for ____ and difference a moral argument that was nevertheless finally elusive. (distinctive)
04. He ____ himself by his knowledge, his ability to apply it, and his willingness to act on it. (differ)
05. The feelings the figures allow him to experience ____ their narrative and moral justification. (constituent)
06. In the most famous of the ____ tales, for instance, “The Tale of the Spaniard,” Alonzo de Monqada tells the story of his own incarceration at the hands of
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the Inquisition. (interpolate)
07. Not only can the British no longer preserve the order they take as a ____ for their rule; they are themselves responsible for its destruction. (justifiable)
08. With regard to literary history, Smollett was the first of the major eighteenth-century British novelists to descant freely on the ____ between metropolitan and provincial values. (dialectical)
09. I would like to see if we can, by ____ these comments, restore their roughness of surface and make them useful again. (highlight)
10. The novel—either because of its formal freedom, or because of the kind of audience it attracted, or because the era was increasingly shaped by a mercantile cast of mind, or because of the fortuitous combination of all these factors—allowed for what we might call the ____ of personality. (commodity)
11. When he goes to America to fight in the war against the colonies, he is immediately captured and—in a ____ of the popular racist and sexist American captivity narratives—cared by a noble Indian chief. (subversive)
12. The voice reminds the reader those Chartist disturbances ____ disprove the idea that some lasting good has come out of past actions. (constancy)
13. The questions they ____ ask haunt the history of the novel, urging us to remember how uneasy English fiction has been with what does not exist. (repeat)
14. ____ unusually for a novelist, Bennett was interested in the way people remain in ignorance of themselves, and in the way such ignorance creates an identity.
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(much)
15. Realism is not primarily a matter of confining a story to the realm of the possible or even the probable; rather, it involves a particular ____ position. (philosopher)
16. The demand that art serve the cause of social reform or revolution has at times seemed undeniable in this century of unprecedented ____ brutality. (institutionalize)
17. Joseph Conrad is not only one of the greatest ____ who has written in English, but he is particularly important for understanding twentieth-century British culture. (novel)
18. Today the novels of D. H. Lawrence occupy a ____ tenuous position in the canon of English literature than they did a generation ago. (much)
19. ____ the most significant and demanding novels in the 1930s, James Joyce’s Finnegan’s Wake and Virginia Woolf’s The Waves, in different ways, seek to extend the linguistic and formal possibilities of fiction. (argue)
20. Words do not imply what they mean, events are distorted by faulty recall, and appearances become reality with ____ speed. (frighten)
Part 2: Grammar and Vocabulary. （10 POINTS）
01. I think that I committed a ____ in asking her because she seemed very upset
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by my question.
A blunder B revenge C reproach D scandal
02. Even when textbooks are ____ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.
A commonplace B standardized C competitive D generalized
03. They have regarded a man of ____ and fairness as a reliable friend.
A. robustness B. temperament C. integrity D. compactness
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04. All individuals are required to ____ to the laws made by their governments. A obey B conform C concede D observe
05. The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ____
A. identified B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed
06. It is very strange but I had an ____ that the plane would crash.
A. inspiration B. intuition C. imagination
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