二语词汇习得论文:二语词汇习得的认知路线
【中文摘要】语言学家Zimmerman(1997)认为,词汇学习对于语言学习者而言应处于中心地位,作用最为关键。词汇量的大小影响着外语学习者的语言能力和水平,而如何有效地学习和记忆大量的词汇一直是外语学习者面临的一大难题。词汇学习策略是语言学习策略中的重要部分,研究表明正确地使用词汇学习策略能有效的提高词汇学习的效果,对于二语词汇的教与学都有极大的研究和实用价值。在过去的几十年里二语词汇的教与学日益受到重视。国外的很多学者都对二语词汇学习策略进行了多方面的研究,提出了各自的理论框架以及策略分类。一些学者从认知心理学的角度来分析和解释二语词汇习得,将学习者的词汇学习认知过程融入他们的词汇学习策略分类中,并展开了相应的实证研究。最近几年在大学英语实行分级教学的背景下,如何提高英语水平较低的学生词汇学习的效率成为英语词汇教学急需探讨的问题。然而,国内的研究者更多地关注善学者的词汇学习策略,针对英语水平较低的学生进行的词汇实证研究还不多,从认知心理学的角度来进行二语词汇习得的研究就更少了。鉴于此,笔者以自己所教的嘉兴学院大学英语B班的十名非英语专业学生为调查对象,从认知心理学的角度出发,进行了词汇量测试和词汇学习...
【英文摘要】Vocabulary is central to language and words are of critical importance to the typical language learners (Zimmerman 1997). Given the importance of vocabulary to
learning a language, there has been an increasing interest in second/foreign language vocabulary learning and teaching in the last decades.Vocabulary size plays a key role in language learning. To remember a huge number of new words both in forms and meanings is a task of great difficulty for most language learners to learn a second/foreign langu...
【关键词】二语词汇习得 词汇学习认知过程 词汇学习策略 词汇量测试 大学英语B班学生
【英文关键词】L2 vocabulary acquisition vocabulary learning strategies cognitive processes of vocabulary acquisition vocabulary levels test B level students
【索购全文】联系Q1:138113721 Q2:139938848 【目录】二语词汇习得的认知路线Acknowledgements8-12
5-6
Abstract6-7
12-13
摘要LIST OF 14-19
1.1
LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES
APPENDICES13-14RESEARCH BACKGROUNDQUESTIONS
16-17
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION14-16
1.2 RESEARCH
1.3 THESIS STRUCTURE17-1919-43
CHAPTER
2 LITERATURE REVIEWAND DEVELOPMENTknowledgeKnowledge
20-2523
2.1 L2 VOCABULARY ACQUISITION 2.1.1 Vocabulary
19-26
2.1.1.1 Breadth and Depth of Vocabulary 2.1.1.2 Receptive and Productive Vocabulary
Knowledge23-24Lexicon24-25
2.1.1.3 Mental 2.1.1.4 Lexical Chunks
25-2626-30
25
2.1.2 L2
Vocabulary DevelopmentON LANGUAGE LEARNINGProcesses
27
2.2 COGNITIVE PERSPECTIVES 2.2.1 The Major Memory
2.2.2 Stage Model of Information
2.2.3 Depth of Processing 2.2.4 Other cognitive models of
29-30
2.3 VOCABULARY LEARNING
Processing27-29Hypothesis29
information processingSTRATEGIES(VLS)
30-43
2.3.1 Definitions of Language 30-32
32-36
2.3.2 Taxonomy of
2.3.2.1
Learning Strategies(LLS)
Language Learning Strategies
Oxford’s(1990) direct and indirect strategies32
2.3.2.2 Wen Qiufang’s(1993) management
32-34
2.3.2.3
and language learning strategies
Cohen’s(1998) language learning and use strategies34
2.3.2.4 O’Malley and Chamot’s(1990)
metacognitive,cognitive,and social/affective strategies34-36Strategies(VLS)
2.3.3 Taxonomy of Vocabulary Learning
2.3.3.1 Rubin and
36-373737-38
2.3.3.2 2.3.3.3 Gu and 2.3.3.4
36-40
Thompson’s(1994)Taxonomy of VLSStoffer’s(1995)Taxonomy of VLSJohnson’s(1996)Taxonomy of VLS
Schmitt’s(1997)Taxonomy of VLSHedge’s(2000)Taxonomy of VLSNation’s(2001)taxonomy of VLS
38-3939-4040
2.3.3.5 2.3.3.6 2.3.4 Empirical
researches on vocabulary learning strategies in China40-43
CHAPTER 3 RESEARCH DESIGN
43-51
3.1
FRAMEWORK OF VOCABULARY LEARNING STRATEGIES OF THE PRESENT STUDY43-46Levels Test
3.2 METHODS46-48
46-49
3.2.1 Vocabulary
3.2.2 Questionnaire for vocabulary 48-49
3.3 SUBJECTS49
3.4
learning strategiesPROCEDURES49-51ANALYSIS51-54TEST(VLT)
51-52
52-54
CHAPTER 4 RESEARCH
4.1 ANALYSIS OF THE VOCABULARY LEVELS 4.2 ANALYSIS OF THE
CHAPTER 5 RESEARCH RESULTS AND 5.1 RESEARCH QUESTION
55-57
5.3
QUESTIONNAIRE
DISCUSSION54-65ONE54-55
5.2 RESEARCH QUESTION TWO
57-60
RESEARCH QUESTION THREEFOUR60-61FIVE61-65IMPLICATIONS
5.4 RESEARCH QUESTION
5.5 RESEARCH QUESTION CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSIONS AND 65-71
6.1 CONCLUSIONS
65
65-67
6.1.1
Conclusions for vocabulary size6.1.2 Conclusions for
cognitive processes of vocabulary acquisition
65-66
6.1.3 Conclusions for the use of
vocabulary learning strategiesIMPLICATIONSLIMITATIONS-103
67-6969-71
6.3
66-676.2
REFERENCES71-78APPENDICES78
作者简历103
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