Okinawa is an island off the coast of Japan. The people on Okinawa, the Okinawans, may have the longest lives and healthiest lifestyles in the world. Researchers did a study. They started their study by looking at city and town birth records from 1879. They didn’t expect to find many centenarians in the records. They were very surprised to find so many old and healthy people living in Okinawa. The United States, for example, has 10 centenarians per 100,1000 people. In Okinawa there are 34 centenarians per 100,100 people! What is the Okinawans’ secret? First, they eat a healthy diet. They eat many fresh fruits and vegetables. They also eat fish often and drink a lot of water and green tea. But researchers think that the Okinawans have other healthy habits as well. They don’t do hard exercise such as weightlifting or
jogging--- instead, they prefer relaxing activities like gardening and walking. Researchers say that older Okinawans also have a good attitude about aging. They sit quietly and relax their minds with deep breathing exercised. They also enjoy massage. Keys:
OL1: A. We should support and celebrate local food tradition; B. 1. fast; 2.life; 3. farmers; 4. Europe; 5. members.
OL2: A. Adam: buttery; Janet: spicy; Abby: sweet; Minh: healthy. OL3: A. F T F F T F; B Capsacin is a chemical in the chile that produces heat and makes your mouth feel hot. It has no flavor or smell. Habanero is the hottest chile pepper in the world. It it bright orange and grows in the Caribbean.
OL4: A. What they eat: fresh fruits and vegetables, fish; What they drink: water, green tea; How they exercise: gardening, walking How they relax: deep breathing exercises, massage.
OL5: 1. contest; 2. tomatoes; 3. adding; 4. spicier; 5. comes off; 6. gets covered with; 7. judging starts; 8. tastes the other dishes; 9. has ever tasted; 10. win the test. Unit 4, Book 2 Optional Listening 1
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1.
Interviewer (Int): Hi, what’s your name? Gio: Gio.
Int: Hi, Gio, Where are you from? G: Milan, Italy.
I: Welcome to New York, them! G: Thank you.
I: Where are your clothes from?
G: My brother. I’m always borrowing clothes. I: How would you describe your style?
G: Casual, I guess. I’m not very innovative. I just wear the same thing all the time. 2. I: Hi, there. Elena: Hi, I: Who are you? E: I’m Elena.
I: And where are you from?
E: I’m from right here in New York.
I: A hometown girl. And your clothes are from…?E: A store in my neighborhood. There was a sale.
I: Great! How would you describe your personal style?
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E: Retro. It’s fashionable now.
I: It looks old-fashionable now. ….in a good way, of course. 3.
I: Good evening. What is your name? V: Vicki.
I: You look beautiful. V: Thank you
I: That dress is very stylish.
V: My mother gave it to me. It was tailor-made! I: Wonderful. Where are you from, Vicki! V: I’m from Hong Kong.
I: How would you describe your personal sense of style? V: Classic, I suppose. I like to dress up. Optional Listening 2 1
A: I’m new in town and I’d like to make some friends. What should I do?B: You ought to join a sports club. A: But I don’t like sports.
B: You could look for friends on the Internet. 2
A: I don’t know what to wear to the party tonight. What should I wear?
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B: You could wear your new jeans or your black pants. A: It’s a formal dress party.
B: Oh, then you shouldn’t wear pants after all. You definitely ought to wear a dress.
3
A: I still don’t understand this grammar. What should I do?
B: You had better get some help or you will fail the test. It’s on Thursday.A: Maybe I could take the test on Friday. That would give me extra time. B: Well, you had better not delay. There’s not much time!
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Optional Listening 3 A--A sense of style
1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hair red. What do you think?
2. I love my girlfriend, but she complains a lot about my clothes. She doesn’t want to go anywhere with me because I always wear old jeans and a T-shirt. I don’t care about looking like a fashion magazine. I just want to be comfortable! What’s your advice? B
1. I’m a salesclerk in a woman’s clothing store. My boss is great, but she has a very strict dress code. We have to wear long skirts, black shoes, no jewelry, and on and on. It’s really boring, so I’m planning to dye my hair red. What do you think?
Expert’s opinion: Sorry, but I have to side with your employer. A business wants to have a particular look, so they tell you what to wear. If you want to show off your individual style, you had better do it in your free time.
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