专八改错题常见错误

专八改错题常见错误(2) 1、非谓语动词的错用。 例如：

①Play football not only makes me grow up…?

Play football是动词，不能做主语，应将其改为Playing football。

②I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.?

介词后面应跟名词，所以for have应改为for having。

③I’d like to your pen friend, and get to know more about your country.? would like to后面应加to do，your pen friend是名词短语，不能直接放在would like to后面，所以应改为to be your pen friend。

2、形容词副词混用。

常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或需要用副词的地方用了形容词。这类错误主要考较不常见的形容词、副词的比较级形式。一般来讲，考生不难掌握。 例如：

① It’s terrible hot here.

Terrible是形容词，不能修饰形容词，应将其改为terribly。 ② Culture is essentially to our humanness．

Essentially—essential。Culture is后面应该有一个表语，但是essentially是副词不能做表语，因此改成essential。

3、介词错误。

主要是介词的多余或缺失、错用。这一部分需要平时多多积累来弄清常用介词的搭配。 例如：

① In an addition, he still went to see a movie.

In addition是固定搭配，所以应将In an addition改为In addition。 ② This has probably been the case in quite a while.

In—for。Has been是现在完成时的表达方式。因此与之相对应的时间状语就应该是for a quite a while，for表示持续的—段时间。

4、主谓一致性错误。

如第三人称单数漏掉s，或主语为复数，谓语动词却用了单数；以及就近原则对主语的影响等等。 例如：

The president of the company, together with the workers, are planning to solve these problems.?

句中主语的主词为单数名词“president”，介词短语“together with the workers”与主语无关，是插入成分，故谓语动词应用单数is。

专八改错题常见错误(1) 1、名词错误：

名词单、复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。例如：

①We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics.?

A few后面应该用复数，所以subject改为subjects。

②They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.

Question为可数名词，lots of后面是复数形式，所以question改为questions ③I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. “Times”表示次数时是可数名词，表示时间概念时是不可数名词，根据句意times应改 为time。

2、时态错误：

在一篇结构完整、语义连续的短文中，时态的使用也应该连贯一致，但是英语表示时间时，主句和从句时态可能不一致，却仍表明完整正确的意思。这就要求考生准确判断句中动作的时态，培养对英语时态的敏感度。? 例如：

①He can’t remember what he once knows.

主句用的是一般现在时，宾语从句中有once(从前)作为明显的时间状语，因而从句中动词应用过去时knew。

②It was kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.

“and”两边应该是平行的，“and”前面是动词原形meet，“and”后面应该也用动词原形，所以将drove改为drive。

3、语态错误

在短文改错题中最常见的语态错误是被动语态被误用为主动语态。因为汉语表达习惯上有时不加“被”字也能表示被动，因而造成考生对被动语态不敏感。另外，不及物动词不能携带宾语，因而也就没有被动语态。 例如：

She was very angry at not telling the truth when she listened to the account. 意思是：当她听这个叙述的时候，她很生气没有被告知真相。这里“她”是被告诉的对象，因而telling应改为being told。

4、虚拟语气错误

虚拟语气的使用错误在综合改错题中主要表现为主句和从句的语气不协调。 例如： We suggest that Henry is told about his condition as soon as possible. 句中动词suggest之后的从句应用虚拟语气，故“is”应改为“be”或“should be”。类似的动词还有propose/ insist/order等等。

2012英语专业八级改错模拟题（10）

Halloween's origins dated back to the ancient Celtic _1 date_ Festival of Samhain (pronouncing sow-in)．The Celts, who _2_ Lived 2,000 years ago in the area that is now Ireland, United _3_

Kingdom, and northern France,celebrated its new year on November 1．This day marked the end of summer and the harvest and the beginning of the dark, cold winter, a time of year that was often associated with human death．Celts believed that at the night before the new year, the boundary _4_ between the worlds of the live and the dead became blurred．_5_ On the night of October 31, they celebrated Samhain, it was _6_ Believed that the ghosts of the dead returned to earth．In addition to causing trouble and damaging crops, Celts thought that the presence of the otherworldly spirits made easier for _7_

the Druids, or Celtic priests, to make predictions about the future．For a people entirely dependent on the volatile natural world, these prophecies were an important on the volatile natural world, these prophecies were an important source of comfort and direction during the long, dark winter.

To commemorate the event, Druids built huge sacred bonfires, which the people gathered to burn crops and animals _8_

as sacrifices to the Celtic deities．During the celebration, the Celts wore costumes, typically consisting of animal heads and skins, and skins, and attempted to assume each other's fortunes．When the _9_

celebration was over, they lit their hearth fires, which they had _10_ extinguished earlier that evening, from the sacred bonfire to help protect them during the coming winter.

答案： 1．dated-date

2．pronouncing-pronounced 3．United前加the 4．at-on 5．live-living 6．it was前加when

7．made+it 8．which-where 9．assumed-tell 10．lit-rellit

2012英语专业八级改错模拟题（9）

The first real organized effort to uniting Europe came _1_ with the creation of the Council of Europe, was established _2_

in 1949．While not as influential as the European Community in term of public awareness and promotion of European _3_

political unity, the Council produced, in November 1950, one of the most politically and social important documents _4_

seen this millennium—the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms．_5_

On conjunction with the Statute of the Council of Europe, _6_

Convention provides a common set of guaranteed freedoms and rights for every citizen whose government enters into _7_

an agreement to rectify and enforce the specifics articulated in the Convention．However, mere putting pen to paper and producing an official document is far enough to actually _8_

guarantee these freedoms—by outlining the rights and freedoms of citizens, Europe vocalizes its concerns to its people, but to physically pledge protection of these ideals requires a strict and specific system of enforcement．Only _9_ by enabling the physical the citizens of Europe be assured about their liberty．_10_

答案： 1．uniting-unite

2．去掉was 或was前加which 3．term-terms 4．social-socially 5．On-In

6．Convention前加the 7．rectify-ratify 8．far+from或far-not 9．physical+can 10．about-of

2012英语专业八级改错模拟题（8）

Now you're seen the ads for computers for “free” or almost _1_ next to nothing in the Sunday papers. The offers look mightly _2_ tempting. But how do you know the deal is a good one? The _3_

Federal Trade Commission，the nation's consumer protection championer，says there are some important facts to keep _4_ in mind. _5_

First，find out the total，up-front cost of the computer. Then determine the rebate situation. If rebates are involved，find out how can you get them. In most cases，you are required _6_

to sign a contract for three years of Internet service. Before you do the rebate deal，do the math: three years of Internet service can cost you lot more than you 'll get back in rebates. _7_

Second，you have to apply for the rebates can be redeemed _8_

immediately at the checkout counter. But most are the mail-in variety. You pay the half cost of the computer at the time _9_

of purchase，then send documentation to the manufacturer or retailer to receive your rebate in mail. In most cases，you must send the paperwork to the manufacturer or retailer within 30 _10_days of the purchase. You generally will receive the rebates up to 12 weeks later.

答案：

1. 去掉almost 2. mightly-mighty 3. know + if or wheter 4. championer-champion 5 去掉it 6. 去掉can

7. 去掉lot或lot前加a 8. seems-seem 9. half-full

10. in mail-by mail

2012英语专业八级改错模拟题（7）

When a relationship breaks up，men usually don't cope as _1_ well as well as women.．When things stop wording，a man feels that he has got up at 6 a.m．for the passed 15 years to pay the _2_

mortage，get the car，make sure the holidays are paid，ensure _3_ that food is on the table，that the school fees are paid．And what happens

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