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新人教版八年级下册课时练习手册-教师版(57页)(5)

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2. 对于孩子们来说,很小的年纪就开始学东西是有好处的。 It’s good for children to start learning things at a young age. 3. 莉莉与她的朋友们相处很融洽。 Lily is getting on /along well with her friends. 4. 我爸爸允许我周末看电视。

My father allows me to watch TV on weekends. 5. 你不应该玩电脑游戏到很晚。

You shouldn’t play computer games until very late.

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UNIT 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

课时 1 Section A(1a-2d) (10 min. )

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1. After the rainstorm /storm( 暴风雨) , there were pools on the roads. 2. Before going to bed, I usually take a shower( 淋浴) . 3. Suddenly( 突然地) it began to rain.

4. The boy had a strange( 奇怪的) expression on his face. 5. Put your alarm( 闹钟) far away from your bed. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. While we were waiting( wait) for the bus, a girl ran( run) up to us. 2. We were testing( test) the new machine when the electricity went( go) off. 3. I was telephoning( telephone) a friend when Bob came( come) in. 4. I called( call) you at seven yesterday, but you weren’t in. 5. What were you doing when it began to rain( rain) . 三、单项选择

1. Gina was sleeping B someone knocked at the door. A. before

B. when

C. while

D. after

解析:句意为“当吉娜正在睡觉的时候,有人敲门。” 从句谓语动词为瞬间性 动 词,故 用

when。

2. I was watching TV, B my sister was listening to the radio. A. after

B. while

C. before

D. at

解析:while 在此表示前后动作对比,翻译为“而;却”。句意为“我正在看电视,而我妹 妹正在听收音机。”

3. Mr. Li C us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan. A. gave

B. is giving

C. was giving

D. give

解析:句意为“当日本发生地震的时候,李先生正在给我们做一个关于环境的报告。” when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句应用过去进行时。 4. His A death upset everybody.

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A. sudden B. suddenly C. suddenness D. suddens

解析:suddenly”突然地”的形容词是sudden”突然的”,用来修饰名词。 句意为:“他的突 然死亡使大家深感悲伤。”

5. —Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?

—No, thanks. My father said he would B on his way home. A. look for me C. let me down

B. pick me up D. take after me

解析:look for me”寻找我”;pick me up”接我”;let me down”让我失望”;take after me”与 我相像”。句意为:“下班后要我带你去购物中心吗?”“不, 谢谢。我的父亲说他会在他回家的路上开车接我。”结合语境可知选 B。

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课时 2 Section A(3a-4c) (10 min. )

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. Black clouds forebode a storm.

2. The children in the poor area have nothing to eat sometimes. 3. The weatherman reports that it will be fine tomorrow. 4. The wind( 风) blew strongly yesterday. 5. It was difficult to see in the dim light( 光线) . 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. It is raining heavily( heavy) outside now. 2. She is sick. She doesn’t feel like going( go) out.

3. Make sure to close( close) the windows and the door when you leave. 4. It’s easy to solve( solve) the problem. 5. The wind was dying( die) down.

6. He was reading( read) in the library when the rainstorm came( come) at six this morning. 三、用 while 或 when 填空

1. When Linda finally saw Mike, he was jumping with a dog. 2. While the girl was cleaning the classroom, the teacher came in. 3. I was sleeping in my room, when the glass was broken. 4. Some students were reading while others were writing. 5. While John was listening to the radio, his father washed his car. ( 同义句) John was listening to the radio when his father washed his car. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 在当时他们有个难题。

They had a difficult problem at that time. 2. 昨天是几月几号?

What was the date yesterday? 3. 丈夫的稳定职业对他的家庭非常重要。 The husband’s stable job has meaning to his family.

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课时 3 Section B(1a-2e) (10 min. )

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1. There was nothing but silence( 沉默,无声) in the room. 2. Don’t read in the sun. The light is too bright. 3. The bell is ringing. It’s time for class.

4. All the students are playing football on the playground( 操场) . 5. I realized( 意识到) I was lost in the forest. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. To tell the truth( true) , I don’t think you’re right. 2. They finished their work in silence( silent) . 3. I have problems doing( do) my homework. 4. I understand completely( complete) . 5. We are surprised( surprise) to hear the news. 三、单项选择

1. The young men have fun A in the water. A. swimming B. to swim

C. swim

D. swims

解析:have fun ( in) doing sth. 意为“做某事很愉快”。 根据句意可知选 A。 2. Man walked C the moon for the first time July 20,1969. A. in; in

B. at; at

C. on; on

D. on; in

解析:在月球、地球上用介词 on,在具体的某一天前面用介词 on。 故选 C。 3. We have never visited the museum, but we have C it. A. stood for

B. belonged to

C. heard about

D. kept on

解析:stand for”代表”;belong to”属于”; hear about”听说”;keep on”继续”。 根据句意 可知选 C。 4. You’ll sit in A . A. silence

B. silent

C. silently

D. the silence

解析:固定短语 in silence 意为“处于沉默中”。 故选 A。 5. Do you have any trouble A this task in two hours? A. finishing

B. finish C. finishes

D. to finish

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