families known to them—a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill-respected school can show certificates to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack of certificate indicates the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well—respected school. This defense of excellence and opportunity would disappear if examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school’s reputation, unable to compete for employment with the child from the favored school.
The opponents(反对者)of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.
64. The underlined word“favoritism‖ in paragraph 3 is used to describe the phenomenon that ______. A. bright children also need certificates to get satisfying jobs B. children from well-respected schools tend to have good jobs C. poor children with certificates are favored in job markets D. children attending ordinary schools achieve great success
65. What would happen if examinations were taken away according to the author? A. Schools for bright children would lose their reputation. B. There would be more opportunities and excellence.
C. Children from poor families would be able to change their schools.
D. Children’s job opportunity would be affected by their school reputation. 66. The opponents of the examination system will agree that A. jobs should not be assigned by systematic selection B. computers should be selected to take over many jobs C. special classes are necessary to keep the school standards D. schools with academic subjects should be done away with 67. The passage mainly focuses on ________.
A. schools and certificates B. examination and equality C. opportunity and employment D. standards and reputation
D
You could be a heroic hunter by expecting to fight against evil monsters or the fastest F1 driver around In the world of computer games, nothing is impossible.
If you’re into computer games, E3 is where you can find the most up-to-date equipment.For both gamers and companies, the Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3), held in Los Angeles, US, for three days from May 10, was a carnival (狂欢节).
The top three computer game manufacturers (生产商) in the world all showed off their new machines. Nintendo’s (任天堂) new game controller looks as easy to use as a TV remote.
Sony’s PlayStation 3 combines the world’s most powerful game console (游戏机) with a next-generation DVD player.
Microsoft’s Xbox 360 can connect to personal computers (PC) and cell phones, so users can transfer game content among the three systems. PC VS Console
The E3 also had new games for both PCs and consoles such as the Xbox or PlayStation. Gamers will again be faced with the long—existing problem of which system to use.
Some analysts have suggested that PC gaming has seen its day, since console players have made great advances.
Further, compared with a PC, a console is cheap. The average price of the PlayStation and the Xbox is only one-third of that of a personal computer.
One of the biggest advantages the PC has over consoles is that there are a lot more games available, plus many are free to download. PCs also give gamers a variety of ways to connect to the Internet, and to one
another.
However, many consoles now support online games as well. It seems that as long as people can be dragon(龙)hunters or crazy drivers, it doesn’t matter whether it is on a PC or a console. 68. The second part of the passage is mainly about ________.
A. a comparison between different systems B. up-to-date computer games
C. E3 D. 1ong existing problem of gaming 69. The writer compares E3 to a carnival because ________.
A. the latest game equipment is on show there B. this is the world of computer games C. new game machines are given away there D. it shows the vast possibility of gaming 70. Compared to consoles, the personal computer has the advantages of ________. A. 10wer prices B. having made great advances
C. supporting online games D. a lot more games available and free to download 71. As for different game systems,the writer . A. points out PC gaming is no longer on the market B. prefers consoles
C. shows a neutral (中立的)viewpoint
D. suggests using cell phones to connect them
72. The underlined word“that”in the last paragraph but two refers to ―the ________‖. A. PlayStation B. Xbox C. console D. price 第二节 简答题 (共3小题,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,根据第73至第75小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。
Functional beverages are a foreign concept referred to as ―drinks for specific uses‖. They include sports drinks, which have vitamins and minerals to help replace the salt and minerals lost in sweat; and nutrient drinks, which have caffeine and something to make people excited. Functional beverages have been known in Asia and Europe for some time, but are relative newcomers to the U.S. market. Previously, market participants believe that drinks were all about refreshment.
Functional beverages originated the concept that beverages could be sold as a ―lifestyle‖ product.In fact,one of the main forces at work among the Americans is the lack of time.This sense of speed causes consumers to look for quick and easy solutions: functional beverages have benefited from this attitude,as have functional foods.
It is easier to grab a bottle of juice than eat an apple,easier to down a cereal (谷类食物) bar than get out a bowl and spoon to cat conventional food, and so on. Young consumers are especially drawn to the idea of consuming a functional beverage that provides energy as well as a cool image. Other consumers who want to do something good for themselves find functional drinks better than more conventional beverages that do not have the added ―good for you‖ poisoning.
But some experts suggest consumers should be careful in choosing a brand. For example, some are best after intense exercise and some are not good for people with high blood pressure or heart disease.
Experts have said that today’s functional beverages are more about health and fashion than thirst and that the industry needs regulating.
73. Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word ―beverage‖. ______________________________________________________________ 74. Why do young consumers like functional beverages? (回答词数不超过9个) _____________________________________________________________ 75. What is the text mainly about? (回答词数不超过7个)
_____________________________________________________________
第II卷 (共两节, 满分35分)
第四部分 书面表达 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案
转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过三个单词。
Homework is a great way for kids to develop independent, lifelong learning skills, so here are some general homework tips for parents:
● Make sure your child has a quiet, well-lit place to do homework.
Avoid having your child do homework with the television on or in places with other distractions,such as people coming and going.
● Make sure the materials your child needs, such as paper, pencils and a dictionary, are available. Ask your child if special materials will be needed for some projects and get them in advance. ● Help your child with time management.
Establish a set time each day for doing homework. Don’t let your child leave homework until just before bedtime. Think about using a weekend morning or afternoon for working on big projects, especially if the project involves getting together with classmates. ● Be positive about homework.
Tell your child how important school is. The attitude you express about homework will be the attitude your child acquires.
● When your child asks for help, provide guidance, not answers.
Giving answers means your child will not learn the material. Too much help teaches your child that when the going gets rough, someone will do the work for him or her.
Cooperate with the teacher. It shows your child that the school and home are a team. Follow the directions given by the teacher. ● Reward progress in homework.
If your child has been successful in homework completion and is working hard, celebrate that success with a special event (e.g. pizza, a walk, a trip to the park) to reinforce the positive effort.
Title:76. __________ Right things to do 77. ____________ Materials for homework A separate room 79. ______________ Basic requirements 78. ___________ ● Without TV or other distractions ●Paper ● Pencils ● 80. ____________ ● Special materials for a project ● Time management Attitude to homework 83. ____________ 81. ______________ Weekend homework/ project Importance of homework Dos & don’ts A set time each day A whole morning or afternoon 82. ____________ ● Accepted by children ● Provide guidance ● Cooperate with the teacher ● Follow the teacher’s directions ● 84. ___________ ● Rewards Successful homework Reward the child with a special event: ● 85. ____________ ● Their favorite activity 第二节 写作 (满分25分)
假设你是李华,因为英语成绩突出,你已被浙江大学提前录取,请你用英语给你的初 中英语老师Mr. Wang写封信,在信中,你告诉他这个好消息,并感谢他让你对英语产生 了浓厚的兴趣,其次告诉他你对未来的打算,并向他表示祝愿。 要求:1.词数120左右
2.可以适当发挥,使上下文连贯
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湖南师大附中第8次月考试题参考答案 题号 1 答案 C 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 B 7 A 8 C 9 C 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 A B B A B C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A D D C A C D A A C B C A B B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C B A D A B D C A C B C D A B C A B D D 题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 答案 C A D C B D A C B D A B A A D C D 18. On March 21 19. the best way 20. have to choose 第三部 分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第二节简答题 (共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分) 73. Drinks
74. Because they provide (both) energy and a cool image. 由第三段第三句可知. 75. It tells us what functional beverage is.总结全文可知 第四部分 书面表达 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分) 76. Tips for parents/homework
77. Places for homework 78. Quiet and well-lit 79. Things available 80. A dictionary 81. Weekday homework 82.Expressed by parents 83.Help from parents 84 Don’t give answers
85.Their favorite food/A pizza 第二节 写作 (满分25分) One possible version: Dear Mr. Wang,
We haven’t seen each other for ages.How is everything going with you?
I am writing to tell you the news that I have already been admitted into Zhejiang University in advance.Actually speaking,you are the very person that I should first say thanks to. It is you who helped develop my interest in English. Without your help, I would not be good at English.
Zhejiang University is a place which I have been longing for. I am sure that I will learn a lot there. Besides my major, I will take part in all kinds of activities,which will surely do good to my future career. I know you are always busy with your teaching work.Do take care of yourself. It is known to us all that health is the most important. Next time I come back I will visit you. Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
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