《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案
2.written in pencil 定语 3.Hearing the noise 状语 4.being repaired 定语
5.said 表语，built for land transport 定语 6.getting ready for work 状语
7.tied to the earth by the earth's gravitational pull 主语补足语 8.confusing 定语
9.used in industry 定语
10.given by the girls of our class 定语 11.waiting to be examined 定语
12.leaving her with the two children 状语 13.having sent her little sister to school 状语 14.needed 定语
15.boating on the Kunming Lake on Sunday 主语补足语 16.surrounding the earth 定语 17.Thinking she must be late 状语 18.facing us 定语
19.saying that this would be too expensive 状语 20.being unloaded 宾语补足语 II.
1.standing;rising 2.riding;shooting 3.beginning;advanced 4.done 5.playing 6.pleasing 7.reflecting 8.closed 9.reading
10.charged;bought 11.living 12.extended 13.outlined 14.coming 15.wearing 16.lying 17.having gone 18.working 19.moving 20.running III.
1.He was very satisfied with the result of the test. 2.She saw a herd of cows standing under the tree.
3.Hearing the news,they started for the railway station right away.
4.Hong Kong,having returned to China in 1997,is one of the most important commercial and financial centers in Asia.
5.Please turn off the light when leaving the room. 6.She has two sons living in Macal.
7.He made an important speech at the meeting held last week. 8.Presents,worth less than 200 dollars,are duty-free. 9.Seeing him coming over,we hid behind the door. 10.Now she felt her heart beating too fast.
Unit 10
Text A
Exercises for the Text
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《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案
I.
1.d 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.a II.
1.curious 2.take apart 3.stimulate 4.relationship 5.previously 6.pleasant 7.solution 8.proper 9.determine 10.growth III.
1.regardless of 2.at night 3.in the light of 4.at least 5.am willing 6.carry out 7.in advance 8.adapt... 9.lay ...aside 10.combine...with IV.
1.frequently 2.perfectly 3.scientifically 4.completely 5.relatively 6.exactly 7.absolutely 8.entirely 9.rapidly 10.extremely V.
1.The cause-and-effect principle can be used to solve some scientific problems.
2.The rapid development in science stimulates many enterprises to seek new ways out. 3.Respect for the views of orders is also a scientific attitude.
4.Open-minddedness lies in the ability to accept new and sometimes even disagreeable ideas. 5.Young children are always curious about everything. Vocabulary Exercises
I.
1.a.known b.unknown c.know 2.a.regards b.regarded c.regardless
3.a.acceptable b.acceptability c.accepted 4.a.frequently b.frequent c.frequency II.
1.Failure 2.relationship 3.environment 4.imagination 5.findings 6.evidence 7.phenomenon 8.curiosity 9.attitude 10.solution III.
1.Man wondered why birds could fly while human beings could not. 2.The child took apart the toy,but he didn't know how to put it together. 3.They will carry out the experiment regardless of what will happen. 4.Tired as she was,she is still willing to help others.
5.We should not laugh at those who have made mistakes. 6.We are determined to seek the solutions to these problems.
7.In the light of our present knowledge,the finding may be considered acceptable. 8.You should adapt yourselves to the new environment. Text B
Exercises for the Text
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《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案
I.
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.F II.
1.Curiosity
2.reading,laboratory experiment
3.nuclear physics,bilolgical engineering,microelectronics 4.searching the literature 5.foundations 6.clues
7.a logical classification ,a mathematical analysis 8.\
9.which has different values under different conditions
10.recognizing the problem,collecting information,organizing the information,making a hypothesis,making experiments Vocabulary Exercises I.
1.e 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.d II.
1.procedures 2.background 3.account 4.confidence 5.modified 6.obtain
7.indicated 8.variables 9.resulted,from 10.turned,out
Grammar ExercisesI.
1.having a family 主语；having children 宾语
2.transmitting and receiving information over long distances 介词宾语 3.learning a language 主语
4.taking the material we want to remember and relating it to something we remember a accurately 介词宾语
5.being paid a smaller amount of money 介词宾语；doing the same work 介词宾语 6.hurting others 介词宾语
7.taking the back way介词宾语；beingseen 宾语 8.building their houses 介词宾语
9.having come through the battle of life 介词宾语
10.finding right building materials 表语；building 定语 II.
1. to say 2.leading 3.to say
4.eating 5.to learn,experienced 6.belonging 7.banking;leaving 8.doing 9.finished
10.smoking,eating 11.driving 12.buying,washing,to make 13.going 14.happening,controlling 15.to bring
16.to be done,to move 17.being discovered 18.meeting 19.being,to help 20.knowing;learning III.
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A
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《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案
Unit 11
Text A
Exercises for the Text I.
1.d 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.d II.
1.possessions 2.sign 3.the variety of things 4.replica 5.castoffs 6.extra
7.era 8.hobby 9.fabulous 10.reluctant III.
1. looking for 2.a bargain hunter 3.run across 4.search for
5.come up with 6.am fed up with 7.are faced with 8.a garage sale
9.getting rid of 10.was (am) turned off IV.
1.seller 2.buyer 3.reporter 4.waiter 5.artist 6.owner 7.earner 8.visitor 9.actor 10.sailor V.
1.Many people in Peking have made morning shopping a hobby. 2.I ran across his earlier works in a second-hand store.
3.You wouldn't believe that someone will buy someone else's castoffs. 4.Not long age,he put up a practicable plan. 5.We are bound to win battle. Vocabulary Exercises I.
1.a.shop b.shopping c.shops 2.a.origin b.originality c.original
3.a.Computers b.computerization c.computerized 4.a.sale b.sells c.sellers II.
1.hobby 2.local 3.recent 4.extra 5.stuff 6.original 7.reluctant 8.neighborhood 9.advertisements 10.enthusiasm III.
1.The shop has put up many advertisements in its neighborhood.
2.Some people are fed up with modern city life and have moved to the country. 3.I ran across one of my friends in the park last week. 4.He has no money on him,he is bound to come back. 5.He is now faced with an important problem. 6.All the useless stuff should be got rid of.
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《大学英语自学教程》（上册）课后习题答案
7.Our responsibility is to meet the ever-increasing needs of the people. 8.All the goods are priced at half of their original prices. 9.The music really turns me off.
10.He has set out his viewpoints clearly in the book. Text B
Exercises for the Text I.
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F II.
1.Don't hurry
2.read the advertisements 3.explore and examine
4.clothing,,furniture,household goods 5.small shops
6.sold many things for five or ten cents 7.a large profit on fewer sales 8.supermarkers 9.frozen food 10.original flavor
Vocabulary Exercises
I.
1.b 2.d 3.c 4.e 5.a II.
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A Grammar Exercises I.
1.在短短五十年时间内，发明了飞机并使之成为最快地交通工具之一。 2.销售部经理必须确保促销的最佳方式。
3.大西洋的平均深度达三千五百多米，但有些地方却深得多。
4.要说不该土豆和肉一起食用就如同说不能吃面包或喝牛奶一样愚蠢。
5.实际上月亮是天空中最最小的星体之一，它看起来比较大只是因为它离我们比其它任何星星都近。
6.我们离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。
7.现代型妇女做两份而不是一份工作，所以要比传统型妇女忙。
8.在地球周围大量地空气中蕴藏的能量比我们在地球上所有煤炭、石油和天然气中发现得都多。
9.如果应用得当，恐惧和疼痛是人类和动物所拥有的最有用的两种东西。
10.在每个国家都有这样一种人，他们总是想干尽可能少的工作，得到尽可能多的回报。 II.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A III.
1.The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky. 2.Diamond is the hardest substance in the physical world. 3.In some countries,girls are not so well-educated as boys are.
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