新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第3册答案(Unit234568)(4)

来源：网络收集时间：2019-03-22 下载这篇文档手机版

说明：文章内容仅供预览，部分内容可能不全，需要完整文档或者需要复制内容，请下载word后使用。下载word有问题请添加微信号:或QQ：处理（尽可能给您提供完整文档），感谢您的支持与谅解。

Reading Skills

Because things in nature, large or small, new or old, are judged in comparison with other things involved.

About five billion years ago. About three million years ago. From Paragraph 6 to Paragraph 9. From Paragraph 10 to Paragraph 13.

Comprehension Task

BABA AAAB

Vocabulary Task 1

outcome permanent exceeding likewise accelerate retain ignorant shortage duration protective manual abusing rotates flourishing

Vocabulary Task 2

Now that I am retired, I find I am spending more and more time on charity work,

which I am very happy to take part in.

His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the project.

In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the entrance examination and been admitted to universities.

We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think we have a very simple life compared with many.

Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very complicated, its own chemical make-up is very complex.

During his stay in the countryside, he took to smoking. The father was ignorant of the boy's secrets.

The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the area.

The lawyer said to the old man: \will decide the distribution of your property, which may not be in accordance with your wishes.\

The changes that have taken place over the past several years—both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations of our patients—increasingly require that our physicians be kind to their patients.

It may seem a laughably small sum compared to the salary you've been used to, and is an impossibly small amount to survive on.

Organizations and individuals must prepare to take advantage of the business opportunities that lie ahead.

Further Reading 2:

C C A B D B C

8、Soul and spirituality 9、new ideas

10、lifelong learning

Unit 8

Passage A

Vocabulary Task 1

1. mount 2. resembles 3. implication 4. prohibits 5. deliberate 6. debate 7. classified 8. guidelines 9. split 10. generated 11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusion

Vocabulary Task 2

1. within reach 2. fall into 3. in terms of 4. get around 5. regardless of 6. referred to 7. What if 8. in the first place 9. concerned about 10. identical to 11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling over

Banked Cloze

1. observing 2. detect 3. boring 4. essentially 5. minor 6. deliberately 7. identical 8. debate

9. commission 10. abolish

Cloze

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

characters replaced identical in that take over superior conquer no wonder comparable fear replaced Such prohibit claim working on evaluate simply prior multiply intact

Translation Task 1

1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?

2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.

3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place. 4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem. 5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.

6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.

Translation Task 2

1. 你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢？

2. 为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。

3. 上周，该国际传出消息说，他们正密切关注该地区的情况。

4. 在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后，政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。

5. 正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。 6. 在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆孩子，目的是进行非致使非致命器官的移植。

Passage B Reading Skills

1. The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’ attention. Obviously, it’s about the possibility or legality of human cloning. The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.

2. The language is formal and serious. Besides, it is emotional. The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.

3. Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.

4. Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers’ emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer’s opinion. Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal. By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea “Don’t just say no to human cloning”. With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.

Comprehension Text

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T

Vocabulary Text 1

1. resigned 2. consent 3. governing 4. refusal 5. disposed 6. artificial 7. desirable 8. reproduce 9. violated 10. radical 11. probable 12. reflection 13. resume 14. panic 15. opposition

Vocabulary Text 2

1. She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 2. It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.

3. If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans. 4. Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.

5. For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.

6. We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown. 7. We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale. 8. Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.

9. If he did move to Beijing, he’d stand a chance of getting a job.

10. These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.