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高一英语期末考试试题(附答案)(2)

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Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. It is natural enough after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents' control.

If you plan to control your life, you?d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility (责任), they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.

61. __________ are to blame (受到责备) for the quarrels between parents and their children, according to this article. A. Parents

B. Young people

D. Both parents and their children

C. Neither parents nor their children A. parents

62. This article is particularly written for __________.

B. both parents and their children C. young people D. teachers

63. According to the text, young people tend to __________. A. ask for advice before they really start to do anything B. do things without thinking carefully ahead C. be very strict with themselves

D. think in the same way as their parents do 64. Older people tend to __________ .

A. remember how they themselves felt when they were young B. act on the spot without thinking very carefully C. plan things before they act D. ask for advice from others

65. If a young man plans to control his own life, it's better for him to __________. A. do everything according to his own wish B. do everything the way his parents do

C. do everything under his parents' control D. do everything with a high sense of responsibility

C

Frank W. Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family was very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.

Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for displaying goods to arouse people?s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said: FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.

Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.

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By 1919, Woolworth had over 1,000 stores in the USA and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: \THE CUSTOMER (顾客) IS ALWAYS RIGHT.\

66. Frank took a short business course in order to __________. A. earn more money for his family C. get away from the farm

B. learn something from a salesman D. get enough to eat

67. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because __________. A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods B. he cut down the price by half

C. he had spread the goods on a table in a very nice way D. the sign he put on the table was well designed

68. The price of the knives was cut down by half because __________. A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day

B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory C. the knives were made in Germany, where labor was cheap D. the knives were produced in one factory 69. __________ made Woolworth a world-famous man.

A. His business skills and his wealth B. The low price of the goods he sold C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives D. His natural skill for displaying things 70. The belief that “The customer is always right” suggests that __________.

A. Whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customer is always right

B. shop assistants should always show respect for and be polite to their customers during business hours

C. stores must always follow the customer's wishes if they want to make more money D. stores should do their best to meet the customer's needs if they want to be successful

D

The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down.” You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I?m sorry, I can?t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”

“If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”

“I can?t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”

I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”

“We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”

“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”

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“That?s good, sir.”

“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.

“I have no idea. Sometimes it?s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There?s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it?s down it won?t answer us.”

After the girl told me they had no backup (备用) computer, I said. “Let?s forget the computer. What about your planes? They?re still flying, aren?t they?”

“I couldn?t tell without asking the computer.”

“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he?s flying to Washington,” I suggested. “I wouldn?t know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn?t take you if you didn?t have a ticket.”

“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”

“I wouldn?t know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only ?IT? knows. ?IT? can?t tell me.” By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.

71. The best title for the article is ____________.

A. When the Computer Is Down C. The Computer of the Airport

B. The Most Frightening Words D. Asking the Computer

72. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?

A. She could sell a ticket. B. She could write out a ticket. C. She could answer the passengers? questions. D. She could do nothing. 73. Why didn?t they have a backup computer?

A. Because it was easy down B. It isn?t mentioned.

C. Because it was not advanced enough. D. Because it was not as big as the main computer. 74. The last paragraph suggests that ____________.

A. a modern computer won?t be down B. computers can take the place of humans

C. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people D. there will be great changes in computers 75. What's the purpose of the author?s writing this story?

A. To state that nowadays people are too dependent on computers. B. To blame the girl in the ticket office. C. To inform passengers of the news.

D. To describe how the airport staff work.

第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,按照要求匹配信息,并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。 A. Jaguar X F(捷豹):

This kind of cars catches the eyes of others, and can give you a quiet, comfortable driving experience. What?s more, they provide you with excellent air-conditioners and sound boxes. There are no other cars that are better than them for long trips.

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B. VW Tiguan(途观):

This is a conservative(保守) car that can not attract much attention. It is the best choice for single men or women who enjoy camping alone very much. You can appreciate the company of the lovely birds that drop on your windshield. C. Mini Cooper S Clubman(迷你库柏):

This is a very small car made for small persons with big personalities. It is very convenient for you to find a place to park your car, so you can shop at local shops and markets freely as you like. It can also help protect the environment for its size. D. Ferrari 430 Scuderia(法拉利):

This is a car that you always see in action movies, and driving this car makes you feel like you?re James Bond. It will make you a charming guy like James Bond, who is popular with lots of beautiful ladies. E. Old Toyota:

This is a second-hand car which is in good condition. It may not be attractive, but it can save you a lot of money. It is suitable for people who need a car to go to work. F. 1974 Volkswagen Minivan:

It?s a kind of laidback(舒适)car, which has a pop-up top that can turn the car into a two-level camper. You can do anything in it. It is good for not knowing where you are going to spend the weekend. It is suitable for a big family. People who are always in a hurry should not buy it because it doesn?t go fast.

请阅读以下五个人的信息,然后与以上的车进行匹配:

76. Wang Yi comes from a working family, which is neither too rich nor too poor. He works in a factory in the suburbs of Beijing, but lives in the center of the city. So he needs a car to go to work. He discussed with his wife and they decided to buy a second-hand car.

77. Tom is an American who settled in China several years ago. He has a big family of five ----his wife, his 5-year-old son and two daughters. They all like traveling during holidays, but it is not convenient for them to go by bus or train because of the kids. So they have decided to buy a very big car in which they can go traveling freely as they like.

78. Tan Ping is a rich man who is a big fan of action movies. James Bond is his idol. To him, it?s cool to do everything just like James Bond, such as driving cool cars at a very high speed, being surrounded by lots of beautiful women and so on.

79. Li Li is a quiet girl who doesn?t like too much attention from other people. She likes to wear common sports wears, which will attract nobody. She also prefers to do everything alone. She likes nothing but nature. So she wants to buy a plain-looking car, which can take her to enjoy the green grassland, the blue sky and freely flying birds.

80. Wang Wei is an energetic young man, who teaches music in a middle school in Dongguan city. He comes from a small village in Hubei province. He is a strange man who is always showing off his wealth. So when considering buying a car, he prefers to buy one that can attract other people. Besides, he always goes back to his hometown, so a car that is suitable for long trips is his best choice.

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第二卷(25分)

第四部分 写作(共二节,满分25分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请根据句子的意思和首字母提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列句子,每空只填一个单词。请把答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。

81. He has been working hard these days. There's no __________(怀疑)that he will get good marks in

the exam.

82.When we go back to my hometown many years later I could hardly __________(辨认出) it. 83.After ___________(毕业)from the university, he found a good job. 84.One has to be__________(自信)in himself.

85.My English teacher is a very___________(幽默的)person.

86.Although smoking ___________(影响) people?s health, China has the largest number of people who are smoking.

87.We should pay more attention to the __________ (质量) as well as the quantity.

88.In order to increase the sell of the new product, they decided to __________(登广告)it in a newspaper.

89.Beethoven was one of the greatest ___________ (音乐家) .

90. The old man went through many wars and ___________(遭受)a lot from them.

第二节 作文(共1小题,满分15分) 【写作内容】

美国著名教授Mr King 将到你们学校作关于美国英语的报告。假如你是班长,请你根据以下要点写一份口头通知,向同学们宣布:

1. 报告内容:美国英语和英国英语的不同;美国英语的发展;美国方言(dialects);如何学好英语。 2. 地点:学校礼堂。

3. 时间:12月7日上午9点。

4. 注意事项:报告结束时可以提问题;报告结束后将进行讨论。 【写作要求】字数在100左右。

【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

开头结尾已经给出:

Attention, please. I?ve something important to announce.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That?s all. Thank you for your attention.

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高一英语参考答案 第一卷(125分)

第一部分 听 力 (共两节,满分15分)

第一节 听力理解 (4段共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1-5 CBACB 6-10 BCBAC

第二节 听取信息 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

11. October 16 / the 16th of October 12. bring some food 13. less meat 14. Japan 15. Green / green

第二部分 语言知识与运用(共三节,满分60分) 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 16-20 DCBCA 21-25 ABCAC 26-30 BBDCB

第二节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 CABBD 41-45 ABCAD

第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

46.In 47. an 48. protected 49.for 50. that / which 51.or 52. uneasy 53.greater 54. dying 55. they

第三部分 阅读 (共二节,满分50分)

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

56-60 BBCDD 61-65 DCBCD 66-70 CABAD 71-75 ADBCA 第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 76-80 EFDBA

第二卷(25分)

第四部分 写作 (满分25分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

81.doubt 82.recongnize 83.graduating 84.confident 85.humorous 86.affects 87. quality 88.advertise 89.musicians 90. suffered

第二节 书面表达 (满分15)

Attention, please. I?ve something important to announce.

Mr King, a famous American professor, will come to give us a lecture on American English. In the lecture, he will speak about some of the differences between American English and British English, the development of American English and American dialects. He will also give us some advice on how to learn English well.

The report will be held in our school hall at 9:00 a.m. on December 7th. At the end of the lecture, you have a chance to come up with questions. And after the lecture, we?ll have a discussion. Don?t forget to bring your pens and notebooks. Please don?t be late. That?s all. Thank you for your attention.

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