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江苏省镇江市2018届中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

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镇江市区2018年中考网上阅卷答题卡模拟训练

英语试卷

本试卷共8页,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。

一、单项选择(共15题, 每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳正确选项。

1. Wu Dajing won gold in the men’s 500 meters, setting _____ world record at PyeongChang. A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2. Many people like posting photos of _____on WeChat, but I don’t think it’s safe. A. them

B. their

C. they

D. themselves

3. The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday. A. on; in

B. in; on

C. on; on

D. in; in

4. I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A. look up

B. look at

C. look for

D. look over

5. You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work. A. although

B. unless

C. if

D. because

6. I _____ myself French from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m. yesterday. I _____ to work. A. was teaching; didn't go C. was teaching; went

B. taught; didn't go D. taught; went

7. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some ____? A. magazines

B. directions

C. suggestions D. messages

8. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______. A. coming

B. is coming

C. came

D. was coming

9. --- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking? --- Yes. I ______ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller. A. have bought

B. have given

C. have had

D. have borrowed

10. He is badly ill and is kept ______ by a feeding tube (管子). A. lively

B. living

C. live

D. alive

11. --- Children are the future and hope of our motherland. ---______ important work it is to teach children! A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

12. --- Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can’t buy the book you like. --- Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝). A. can’t

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

D. shouldn’t

13. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A. play

B. played

C. playing

D. to play

14. --- Liz, the film Wolf Warrior II is so popular! Is it quite perfect? --- ______. To tell the truth, I’ve seen it twice. A. I am sure

B. I believe it

D. I couldn’t agree more

C. I don’t think so

15. --- David, could you tell me _______? --- Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.

A. how often do the Winter Olympic Games take place B. when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will start

C. how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D. who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We 16 them and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.

Teachers care about our studies and lives and it seems they know everything about the 17 they teach. They also have the right to decide 18 should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in the activities.

So, many students want to be the teacher’s pet. We 19 teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep 20 if the teacher doesn’t ask us to speak. We 21 have thoughts different from our teachers’. When they make a mistake, we seldom point it out.

Some of us don’t want to contact teachers after class because we don’t want to disturb them. At American 22 , the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. 23 a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their thoughts 24 and challenge teachers bravely when they don’t agree. If it turns out that a teacher makes a mistake, the teacher will say ― 25‖ in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through email, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat about studies and life experiences. 16. A. learn about 17. A. world 18. A. where 19. A. send 20. A. quiet 21. A. never 23. A. Calling 24. A. really 25. A. OK

B. learn from B. nature B. which B. make B. noisy B. offices B. Asking B. Sorry

C. come from C. humans C. who C. tell C. always

D. hear about D. subjects D. what D. show D. sleepy D. hardly D. shops D. Telling D. regularly D. Yes

C. excited C. schools C. Naming C. freely

C. Thanks

B. usually

22. A. families

B. quickly

三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

( A )

Happy Family Salad Ingredients: ★ Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) ★ One child ( or more) ★ Two large bowls of tolerance(宽容) ★ A cup of understanding ★ Four leaves of fun and games ★ Two tablespoons of salad cream of kindness ★ A whole heap(堆) of sharing and caring ★ A bag of happy thoughts ★ A bag of smiles Methods: 1. Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2. Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3. Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl. 4. Sprinkle(撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions: Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner. 26. Which ingredient will the writer choose for ―Happy Family Salad‖ ? A. Grandparents and at least a child. B. Understanding and happy thoughts. C. Salad cream of kindness and friendship. D. Four leaves of fun and games without smiling.

27. What does the underlined word ―stale‖ mean in the last paragraph? A. Losing freshness. B. Being coldness. C. Getting hardness. D. Tasting badness. 28. What does ―Happy Family Salad‖ mainly tell us? A. How to make a delicious salad. B. How to have a happy family life. C. How often it is the best to eat a salad. D. How many ingredients there are in a salad.

( B )

Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with

[来源:Zxxk.Com]

a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.

Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keesh’s father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.

One night there was a meeting in the chief’s large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, ―Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.‖ The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.

Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. ―My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.‖ He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keesh’s eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.

―Listen to me, you men!‖ he shouted. ―I shall never speak in this meeting again—not until you come to invite me to speak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.‖

They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right……

--- be based on a story by Jack London 29. What does the word ―they‖ refer in the second paragraph? A. Keesh and his father. C. Keesh and hunters.

B.The poor hunters. D. Keesh and his mother.

[来源学科网]

30. According to the passage, we know Keesh’s father died because of _____. A. lacking food years ago C. struggling with a bear

B. fighting with a hunter D. saving a bear’s life

31. From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh. A. Keesh had no father.

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