初中英语语法专项练习带答案-打印版1(8)

英语语法专项练习

( )20. I help him _____ he helps me. We help each other. A. but, B. and C. or D. for

( ) 21. The shop is new, _____ it has been open only for three days. A. for B. and C. but D. so

( ) 22. You needn’t sweep the floor, ______ it’s very clean. A. and B but C. or D. for

( ) 23. Tom works hard, ______ he still failed in the exam. A. yet B. so C. and D. or

( ) 24. I felt tired after the work, _____ I too a long rest. A. so B but C. for D. or

( )25. I hate smoking, _____ I don’t like drinking, either. A. though B. but C. and D. for

( )26. ______ Saturday ______ Sunday is OK. I’ll be free in these two days. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. One; the other ( ) 27. In spring it is_____hot _____ cold here.

A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but ( ) 28. Jim was very hungry ______ he ate all the cakes. A. and B. but C. so D. or

( )29. Lilei passed his father this cup _____ asked for some more tea. A. but B. and C.or D. if

( ) 30. Go along the street, turn to the left at the end of the street and _____ you’ll find the post office.

A. then B. so C. but D. yet 状语从句专练 Ⅰ.选择填空：

1. The man can’t get on the bus because there ________ no room on it. A. was B. is C. are D. were

2. I was listening to the music ________ there was a knock at the door. A. while B. when C. because D. until

3. You may leave the classroom when you ________ writing.

A. will finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. had finished 4. I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow, if he _________ ,I’ll meet him. A. will come, comes B. comes, comes

C. will come, will come D. come, will come 5. ________ I read, the more I understand.

A. The more B. So much C. How much D. For all

6. Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week. A. will happen B. happen C. are happened D. happened

7. She was busy, ________ she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night. A. and B. so C. or D. but

8. English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.

A. so?that B. such?that C. so?because D. such?because 9. You will not succeeded if you ________ harder.

A. will work B. won’t work C. work D. don’t work 10.Write clearly ________ your teacher can understand you correctly. A. since B. for C. because D. so that 11.________ he failed , he went on doing the experiment. A. Even B. Yet C. Although D. in spite of

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英语语法专项练习

12.The light went out while we ________ supper.

A. had B. had had C. were having D. would have 13.His brother has worked there ________ he left school. A. when B. after C. since D. until

14.The boy didn’t stop talking ________ the second bell rang. A. when B. until C. after D. because

15. ________ I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting. A While B. When C. Once D. Since

16.I was about to leave my house ________ the telephone rang. A. while B. as C. when D. since

17.It is at least ten years ________ these trees were planted. A. when B. before C. since D. as soon as

18.He will come to call on you the moment he ________ his painting. A. finished B. will finished C. has finished D. had finished

19.The teacher understands that ________ Maths had always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.

A. since B. unless C. although D. when

20.He ran as fast as possible ________ he could reach school on time. A. in order to B. so as to C. when D. so that Ⅱ.用动词的适当形式填空：

1. It ________ (be) nearly two years since we went to the party last. 2. He is hungry, because he ________ (not have ) his breakfast yet. 3. When Tom’s mother came home, little Tom _______ (cry) loudly. 4. I ________ (not know) it until you ________ (tell) me.

5. They started as soon as they ______ (receive)my telephone. 6. He ________ (leave) as soon as he ________ (drink) his coffee.

7. Edison placed a big mirror behind the lamps so that the doctor ________ (operate). 8. He ________(be) better today than he ________ (be) yesterday. 9. I hope you ________ (be) happy while you ________ (be)here. 10．Whatever ________ (happen) , I ________ (be) on your side. Ⅲ.把下列句子改成带有状语从句的复合句： 1． He didn’t come. He was ill. (because)

2． He is too young to join the army. (so??that)

3． He studies English hard. He is over seventy. (though) 4． We will stay at home. It rains. (if)

5． He was doing his homework. Someone knocked at the door. (when) 6． I waited. He came back. (not??until) 7． He is tall. I am tall. (as??as)

8． My mother was cooking. I was listening to the news. (while) 9． It was a hot day. We couldn’t sleep well. (such??that)

10. He came into the warm room. He took off his cap and sat down. (as soon as) Ⅳ．完成下列句子：

1. He didn’t see the film yesterday ________________________________ (因为他忙于复习功课). 2. She has done a lot of good deeds _______________________________ (自从她入团以来). 3. The little girl stopped crying __________________________ (一看见她母亲). 4. The film is interesting _______________________ (以致每个人都想再看一遍). 5. When I came into the room, _________________________ (我父亲正在看书). 6. I will go out for a walk, ________________________ (如果明天不下雨). 7. Don’t ask me to repeat ________________________ (除非你真的不理解).

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英语语法专项练习

8．We will try to finish the work in time _____________________________ (尽管我们缺钱). 9. The quicker you work, __________________________ (这项任务就会完成得越早). 10. We left in such a hurry __________________________ (以致于忘了关灯).

初中英语语法专项练习十四——虚拟语气

When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______. A.breaks B.has broken C.were broken D.had been broken

2. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________, she would have met my brother.

A.has come B.did come C.came D.had come 3. —If he ___________, he ________that food.

—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A.was warned; would not take

B.had been warned; would not have taken C.would be warned; had not taken

D.would have been warned; had not taken

4. If there were no subjunctive, English ______ much easier. A.will be B.would have been C.could have been D.would be

5. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ______ the rules. A.obeys B.obey C.will obey D.would obey 6. I wish I _____ you yesterday.

A.seen B.did see C.had seen D.were to see 7. —— If he _____ , he _____ that food.

—— Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.

A.was warned;would not take B.had been warned;would not have taken C.wuld be warned;had not taken D.would have been warned;had not taken 8. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today. A.is B.will be C.would have been D.would be

9. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it look as if it _____. A.breaks B.has broken C.were broken D.had been broken 10. I didn he _____ , he would have said hello to me. A.would come B.had come C.came D.did come

11. _____ it _____ for your help, I couldn have made any progress. A.Had;not been B.Should;not be C.Did;not be D.Not;be 12. Mr Smith was badly ill, or he _____ our dinner party. A.should come to B.would have attended C.would come to D.should have attended

练习：

一． 用所给动词的适当形式填空：

1.The boy isn’t hungry. If he ______ (be) hungry, he ______ (eat) the cake.

2.He’s been away since last Sunday. If he ______ (be) here yesterday, he ______ (attend) the concert.

3.I couldn’t keep away after twelve. If I ______ (work) all night, I ______ (finish) it in time.

4.We didn’t know her address. If we ______ (know) it, we ______ (send) a note to her.

5.You’re late. If you ______ (come) a few minutes earlier, you ______ (meet) the famous woman scientist.

6.He was careless. If he ______ (put) the gold watch in a safe place, he ______ (not

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英语语法专项练习

lose) it.

7.He isn’t here. If he ______ (be) here, he ______ (help) his sister learn to use the abacus.

8.She _______ (be) busy now. If she _______ (be) free, she _______ (go) with you.

9.The manager _______ (be) in his office now. If he ________ (be) here, everything _______ (be) settled in a minute.

10.If I ________ (be) you, I _______ (not be) discouraged at all. 二．单项选择

1.If I ________ your book, I’ll give it to you.

A. will find B. have found C. find D. finds 2. If I found your book, I ______ give it to you. A. will B. had C. / D. would

3. If he _______ the exam, he would fail it. A. would take B. took C. will take D. takes

4. What would you do if you ______ your passport in a foreign country. A. will lose B. lost C. losses D. would lose

5. If I invited Bill to the party, I _____ invite Linda too. A. would have to B. would C. will have to D. will must

6. If we _______ go to the party next week, they would be very angry. A. don’t B can’t C. have to D. dinn’t 7. ---Sahll I open all the windows? ---Yes, please, if you _______.

A. shall B. would C. can D. have to

8. I don’t know _______, if he _______, I’ll tell you. A. if he comes, will come B. if he will come, comes C. whether she comes, comes D. whether she will come, comes 9. I wish I ______ younger.

A. were B. are C. am D. / 10. Do you ever wish you ________?

A. can fly B. have flown C. could fly D. would fly

初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句

1). , the most interesting to Tom is collecting antique coins(古币)。 A.All the hobbies B.The hobbies

C. Of all the hobbies D. It is the hobbies 2）. “You got to know her here, didn't you?” “No, It was I came to know her.”

A. in the university B. in the university that C. in the university where D. the university where

3). “Did all the students in the class pass the exam?” “No, only the top five students who did.”

A. there is B. it were C. there was D. it was 4). It wasn't unitil Lao Wang criticized him .

A. where he became aware of his mistake B. when his mistake became obvious C. that did he realize his mistake D. that he became aware of his mistake 5). you want me to do?

A. What is this B. What is it C. Is it that D. Is this that

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英语语法专项练习

6). It was we decided to return home earlier than planned. A. because cheap accommodation was hard to get

B. because cheap accommodation was hard to get which C. cheap accommodation was hard to get so D. cheap accommodation was hard to get that 7). is how we're going to pay for all this. A. That worries me B. Which worries me C. It worries me D. What worries me 8). Money, , has been the least of our worries.

A. important though it is B. so important it is

C. important if it is C. it is important though 9). do such a thing.

A. Under no circumstances(环境、情况) I will B. Under all circumstances I will B. Under no circumstances will I C. Under all circumstances will I 10). Not until everyone is seated .

A. the lesson will begin B.when the lesson will begin C. that the lesson will begin D. will the lesson begin 11). Not only what to do, but he also lent me the money. A. he advised me B. did he advise me C. does he advise me C. he advises me 12). Hardly his mother when he ran to her.

A. had the child seen B. the child had seen C. the child saw D. did the child see 13). So badly did he write the letter .

A. when I couldn't read it B. as I couldn't read it

C. so I couldn't read it D. that I couldn't read it 14). Only by traveling extensively(广泛地) your horizons(视野). A. can you broaden B. you can broaden

C. therefore you can broaden D. you will broaden

15). Nowhere else in the world more primitive mammals(原始的哺乳动物) than in Australia. A. you can find B. has been found C. can you find D. you have found 16). Look!

A. Here the bus comes B. Here comes the bus C. Comes here the bus D. The bus comes here 17).Not a sound while the general was speaking.

A. the soldiers utter(发出声音) B. the soldiers uttered C. did the soldiers uttered D. did the soldiers utter

18). No sooner was she back at home she realized her mistake. A. that B. as C. when D. than 19). Many a time given me good advice.

A. has Lao Li B. Lao Li has C. will Lao Li D. would Lao Li

20). Not for one minute that I have any hope of getting the job, but I might as well try. A. I think B. I am thinking C. do I think D. have I thought

初中英语语法专项练习十六——独立主格

Ford tried dividing the labor，each worker _________ a separate task． A．assigning B．assigned C．was assigned D．would be assigned 2．The lecture_________，he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed

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