广州版初三英语9AUNIT6

U6 Great Minds

一．短语

1. (sb’s) attempt to do企图做某事 2. sense of humour 幽默感

3. on the/one’s way to在…的路上 4. present the lecture 开讲座 5. know sth. by heart 记住

6. lead sb. to (some place) 把某人带到… 7. join in… 参与某事 8. be in trouble 遇到麻烦 9. at the wheel 开车

10. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事

11. consider sb a genius认为某人是天才 12. drive sb (to some place)开车送某人(去

某地)

13. in the audience在观众席上

14. it’s a/one’s pleasure to do sth 做某事是

一件愉快的事情

15. pay no attention to (doing) sth不注意，

不留意

16. side by side 并排，肩并肩 17. be direct with sb. 对某人直率 18. from that day on 从那天起 19. in return 作为回报 20. instruct sb in sth. 教授某人… 二．词汇

1. consideration (n.) -- consider (v.) 2. curious (adj.) -- curiosity (n.) 3. humour (n.) -- humorous (adj.) 4. invite (v.) -- invitation (n.) 5. distance (n.) -- distant (adj.) 6. perfect (adj.) -- perfectly (adv.) 7. applaud (v.) -- applause (n.) 8. please (v.) -- pleasure (n.) 9. puzzled (adj.) -- puzzle (n./v.) 10. instruction (n.) -- instruct (v.) 11. direction (n.) -- direct (adj. / v.) 12. absorb (v.) -- absorbed (adj.)

21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24.

a role model 模范

be absorbed in专心致志 pretend to do 假装做某事 look through 浏览

roll down 滚下来，流下来

What a shame / pity!真遗憾！ ring up打电话

do a research on sth.做…方面的研究 be delighted for为…而感到高兴 a series of一系列的

have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难

as well as也 in a minute一会儿

waste time doing sth.浪费时间做某事 get a chance to do sth.有机会做某事 set up设立，建立 a list of列表

make up one’s mind(s)做决定,下定决心

at the award ceremony在颁奖仪式上 guest of honour贵宾 be honoured with被授予

proud (adj.) -- proudly (adv.)

believe (v.) -- (un)believable (adj.) challenge (v.) -- challenging (adj.) wonderful (adj.) -- wonder (v.) delight (v.) -- delighted (adj.)

congratulate (v.) -- congratulation (n.) lecture (n.) -- lecturer (n.)

arrange (v.) -- arrangement (n.) astronomy (n.) -- astronomer (n.)

harm (n./v.) -- harmless /harmful (adj.) chemistry (n.) -- chemist (n.) consider (v.) -- consideration (n.)

三． 语法/句型 名词+动词不定式

部分表示能力、愿望、决定、计划、原因、方式等抽象名词后可以用不定式进一步说明名词的具体内容，如：ability, effort, need, promise, request, chance, hope,

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plan, with, 等。通常这些名词的同根动词或形容词后也接不定式

Einstein’s attempt to explain how the universe works made him famous.( attempt to do)

His ability to get on with people is his chief advantage.他能和人相处是他的主要优势。(be able to do sth)

I don't trust his promise to come for a visit.我不相信他来访的诺言。(promise to do sth)

不定式做定语

当不定式中的动词与所修饰的名词或代词构成动宾关系且动词为不及物动词时，需用―不定式+介词‖的结构，这种情况下的介词不能省略。 Eg. I need a pen to write with.我需要一支笔写字。(to write with a pen) Give me some paper to write on.给我一些纸写字。(to write on some paper) There are some things to be grateful for.有一些事应该为之表示感激。(to be grateful for some things) 疑问词+动词不定式

疑问词who,what,which,when,where,whether,how后可接不定式构成不定式短语，在句中作主语、宾语、表 语等。如：

I don’t know where I can park the car. =I don’t know where to park the car. （做宾语） I wonder whether I should go there. =I wonder whether to go there. （做宾语） Where to hold the meeting has been decided yet. （做主语） The problem is how to collect money. （做表语）

经常在这种结构中使用的动词有：consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, hear, know, learn, observe, understand, wonder等。 一、单项选择

1. He has the ability ________ a good teacher.

A. becoming B. becomes C. to become D. became 2. We haven’t decided ________.

A. where can we go B. where go C. where to go D. where going 3. They discussed ________ last night.

A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it D. which to do

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4. ---Is the girl at the gate your sister? ---It ________ be her, but I can’t see clearly. A. must B. can C. may D. could 5. ---Who is knocking at the door? Is it Debbie?

---It_________ be him, he has gone to France yesterday. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may D. might 6. She never wastes her time________.

A. chat B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted 7. ---Do you know ________ a sports meeting? ---Yuexiu Stadium.

A. when to have B. where to hold C. what to have D. how to hold 8. I have to write a ________ paper this weekend? A three-thousand-word B. three-thousand words C.three-thousands-word D. three thousand words 9. I will _______ as soon as I arrive in Paris.

A. ring up you B. wing you up C. rang you up D. rang up you 10. It was ________ speech that I fell speech that I fell asleep.

A. so a boring B. so boring C. such boring a D. such a boring 11.Plwase tell her to ________ if she comes back.

A. ring me up B. ring up me C. rings me D. rang me up 12. Don’t waste time _______ with him.

A. argue B. arguing C. to argue D. to arguing 13.Please wait for me, I will come _________.

A. in the minute B. in a minute C. in the minutes D. in moment 14. ---I can’t come to your party tomorrow. ---____________!

A. Great B. Oh, I’m sorry C. What a shame D. That’s terrible 15.She was ___________ shocked ____________ speak.

A. so; that B. too; that C. so; to D. too, to 16.He has made a decision ___________ a scientist.

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A. to become B. becomes C. becoming D. became 17.Deming will have _______ next month. He is going to go abroad.

A. a 8-day-holiday B. a 8 days holiday C. an 8-days holiday D. an 8-day holiday

18. The girl in red just stood there anxiously, _______ her nails. A. bite B. biting C. to bite D. bit

19. My brother was in his room, in the computer games. A. absorb B. absorbing C. absorbed D. to absorb

二、单词拼写

1）There are many stars in the u________.

2）The students are a________ in observing the birds in the sky. 3) You did p______ in the exam, You will get s good mark. 4) The threater will p______ a new play tonight.

5) Yesterday I put a s_______ on because it was a little cold. 三、完成句子。

1)你姐姐是第一个对我这么坦率的人。

Your sister is the first person to ______ so ________ __________ me. 2)考试前她粗略地翻阅了一下笔记。

She just her notes before the exam. 3) 她太激动了，说不出话来。

She was _______ ________ ________ speak. 4)我们还不能决定是否去野餐。

We can’t _______ _______ ________ ________ whether to go for a picnic or not. 5)快点！火车一会儿就要开了。

Hurry up! The train is leaving ______ _______ _______. 6)父亲还没有决定去哪里买新房。

My father hasn’t decided _________ _________ _________a new house yet. 7)我做作业遇到了困难。

I ________ _________ _________my homework.

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四、句型转换

1. My sister wanted to know which she should choose.

My sister wanted to know _________ _________ _________. 2. They discussed how they should do it last night.

They discussed _________ _________ _________ it last night. 3. The hole is so small that the elephant can’t go into it.

The hole is _________ _________for the elephant _________ _________into.

五、完形填空

When you are invited to a meal in Thailand（泰国）,The words of the invitation means \and eat rice.\2._____ the climate（气候)is warm and there is much rain.

The food that is served is 3._____ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4.____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 5.____ of doing it. First, they wash their 6.____ hands in a bowl of water----they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7._____ the palm（手掌心） of their hands. After the meal, the 8.____ are again carefully washed.

The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares（共享）,9._____ each person has their own bowl of 10._____. As Thailand has a long coastline（海岸线）,it is not surprising that fish and shellfish（水生有壳动物） play an important part in Thai cooking.

( )1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted ( )2. A. when B. if C. because D. so

( )3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always ( )4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used ( )5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result ( )6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big ( )7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop ( )8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls ( )9. A. because B. though C. since D. until ( )10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish

六、阅读理解

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a \Are these people from ―another earth‖? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.

ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese ,but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a ―banana person‖. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese.

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Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.

But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C .N.Yang (杨振宁). H e got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. ( ) 16.―ABC‖ in this passage means ―____________‖. A. three English letters B. a kind of banana

C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China

( ) 17.Chinese in Western countries are called ―banana persons‖ because _______. A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C. they were born in China but got to study in America D. they like to eat bananas

( )18.he underlined word ―blood‖ may probably mean__________. A. 国籍 B. 血统 C. 爱心 D. 皮肤

( )19..N.Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that ____________ A . American Chinese are great. B. We love American Chinese.

C. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes.

D. American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens. ( ) 20.This passage mainly talks about _____.

A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C.N. Yang

完形填空

1-5 A C D D B 6-10 B A C A B

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