gallons．Yet a study comparing the behavior of common freshwater fish found that those kept in such small tanks were more aggressive than those in larger ones more likely to fight.
“If people kept dogs in these conditions，they?d be put in prison,” said the author, Ronald Oldfield．“In larger tanks，the fish were not in continuous eyesight of each other．They were swimming around，checking everything out rather than beating each other，”he added．“It?s something we should think about．”
The study consisted of two experiments．In one，Dr．Oldfield tested the effects of overcrowdlng by keeping tank size constant(不变)while increasing the number of fish．In the other,he tested environment by placing three fish in tanks of different sizes． He then recorded their behavior at least two hours after feeding，to eliminate(排除)competitive behaviors related to food. While aggression seemed to remain constant regardless of the number of fish in a tank, it dropped off considerably once the fish were placed in a l00-gallon tank with several plants and rocks to form shelters．
The findings confirmed what he found when observing Midas in the wild．“If vou go out and observe these fish swimming in a river，”he said，“they?re not aggressive at all。really．”This conclusion is not news to Justin Muir，the owner of a fish tank business． “More volume of water is always better．It keeps the fish healthier，and the tank is more stable．” 60．We can conclude from the study that ．
A．The fish in small rivers are more likely to fight than those in larger ones． B．If you keep fish in tanks of less than 10 gallons，you?ll be put into prison． C．People haven?t paid enough attention to the feeling of fish in smaller tanks． D．The fish in the wild are more aggressive than those kept in tanks． 61．How was the first experiment performed?
A．By putting more and more fish in the same tank． B．By putting fish in tanks of different sizes．
C．By putting some food to test the behavior of fish． D．By putting fish in a tank with plants and rocks． 62．The two experiments prove that ．
A．food competition results in the aggressive behavior of fish B．fish become more aggressive as more fish are put into a tank C．crowding is the main cause of the aggressive behavior of fish D．fish become less aggressive when placed in a 100-gallon tank 63．The best title for this passage might be ． A．Animals?Right to Live at Ease
B．Picture of Relaxation Only if You?re Not Inside C．How to Keep Tropical Fish as Pets
D．How to Deal with Fish?s Aggressive Behavior C
Women Who Beat the Boys! Margaret Murdock--Shooting Seana Hogan--Cycling 第 6页 共 13页
Margaret Murdock?S father was a Kansas To real cyclists，100-mile events are kid state rifle(步枪)champion，so both she and her stuff．They consider events like the Race sister took up the sport．When Murdock attended Across America(RAAM)—a 2,950 mile Kansas State in the early 1960s，by competing on cross—country ride—to be a real competition． the men?s rifle team，she won her varsity letter， Seana Hogan of San Jose，California，has an award earned in the United States for won the female division of RAAM an amazing excellence in school activities． six times，and her finish times in each case In l976 she became the first woman to usually placed her in the top 15 finishers represent the U．S．on its Olympic shooting overall． team．At the end of the small-bore three position Cycling in this event requires about 20 competition，Murdock was tied with Lanny hours of continuous pedaling per day，up Bassham，the team captain．Bassham requested a hills(a combined total of about 82,000 feet of tie-breaking shoot-off，but Olympic rules forbade climbing)，down valleys and in all weather． it；instead，Bassham was awarded the gold medal Hogan holds the record for the San because he had Francisco to Los Angeles race(beating even the best men?s time)and was the overall winner of scored three“100s”to Murdock?s two． During the medal ceremony，ianny pulled the 1995 Furnace Creek 508，which runs from Margaret up from the silver pedestal(台)to stand Valencia through Death Valley to Twentynine with him during the national anthem to indicate Palms． that she deserved the sold as nnch as he. 64．The underlined phrasewas “tied with”means“ ”． A．was busv with B．was fastened to C．had the same score with D．was left behind
65．Bassham was awarded the gold medal because ． A．he beat Murdock in the tie-breaking shoot-off B．Murdock was forbidden to attend the competition C．the competition was one for men only D．he scored one more“100s”than Murdock
66．Seana Hogan succeeded in the following events EXCEPT ． A．100-mile events B．RAAM six times
C．the San Francisco to Los Angeles race D．the 1995 Furnace Creek 508 D
Chris Willis，47，tipped the scales at 27st(约172公斤)following a lifetime of fry-ups， takeaways and pork pies．The painter and decorator had to take long pauses just to climb the stairs or walk a few yards．But overweight Chris turned to dieting when realizing he was too fat to play with his ten-year-old daughter，Sophie，who had a passion for running．
The determined dad cut out all the fatty foods and began exercising．He now weighs 16st(约105公斤)after losing 1．5st every month since July．Chris，living in Cambridgeshire with his wife Jackie，a coach driver，said，“The hardest thing was seeing my girl in the garden and not being able to join in because I was so unhealthy．But now I?m making up for lost time-we do so much together and it?s great．A few months ago when I started getting active again，I remember chasing my daughter around the garden．When she suddenly turned around with an amazed look on her face and said，?Daddy，I didn?t know you could run．”?
Delighted Sophie said．“I?m so proud of my dad．It?s brilliant to run around with him．”
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Chris used to tuck into an incredible 5，000 calories a day before he switched to a healthy lifestyle．
He said，“At l3，I weighed l8．5st(约118公斤)and a teacher pointed this out to the whole school．From then on，I was picked on and bullied(欺负)．My weight went up and up．But I now have a new found freedom．My family and friends have been so supportive．In fact it?s them that I did it for．The whole journey has been amazing and I?m still shocked myself that I have managed to lose so much weight．”
67．What caused Chris to make up his mind to lose weight? A．His daughter and wife asked him to． B．His private doctor required him to． C．He felt terrible and unhealthy himself． D．He was too fat to play with his daughter． 68．Chris Willis has lost since July．
A．27st B．16st C．11st D．15st
69．Sophie took pride in her father because her father ． A．10st weight for her and her mother B．was able to have fun with her
C．took shorter time to climb the stairs D．began to eat less in amount
70．Chris began to gain weight when ． A．he turned painter and decorator B．his wife became a coach driver C．he was in his teens as a student D．he cut out unhealthy fatty foods
第二节账 (共5小题；每小题2分。满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traditional teen bullying tends to decline with age，peaking during middle school and decreasing during high school．Cyber(网络)bullying might be an exception，however．More research is needed to determine whether this form of teen bullying becomes less common as children grow up．
●Respond to teen bullying．
If your child admits being bullied，take action．Start by reassuring(安抚)your child．71 Don?t take cell phones away or cut Internet connections as a consequence of being bullied．Never imply(暗示)that getting bullied is your child?s fault． ●Record the details．
Write down the details--the date，who was involved and what specifically happened．Record the facts as objectively as possible． ● 72
Start with a teacher who knows your child well．Ask wheth．er your child?S classroom behavior has changed or if there are any other warning signs．You might also consult a school dean，counselor or other school contact． 73．Ask for help to solve the bullying problem．Keep notes on these meetings．Remember that it can take time for teachers and administrators to look into bullying in a fair and factual way．
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●Ask for a copy of the school?s policy on bullying．
Find out how bullying is addressed in the school?s curriculum，as well as how staff members are supposed to respond to known or suspected bullying．
If these steps don?t seem to help or your child has been hurt by continued bullying，consult a mental health provider．74 Taking legal action to break bullying can make your community safer for all teens．
75 Even if your child doesn?t confess(承认)to being bullied，offer specific suggestions to stop bullying.
A．Explain your concerns in a matter-of-fact way． B．Talk to your child about teen bullying． C．Repoa dangerous situations．
D．Tell your child that you?11 do everything in your power to help． E．You might also consider talking to a lawyer． F．Just say“stop”or walk away from the bully． G．Meet with school authorities． 第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are lots of experience in our life．The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year．I?m interested in English．When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition．I devoted me to the preparation． I was determined to win the first prize．I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot
everything．Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down．Finally，I do a good job． When I heard I got the first prize，my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down．Through this speech competition，I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully． 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，春节前收到美国朋友Eric的来信。根据以下信息，给他写封回信。 1．介绍传统节日春节； 2．谈谈目前学习情况； 3．邀请他暑假来中国。 注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头与结束语已为你写好。
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参考答案
听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 BCCAC 6—10 ACABB 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 CABAB 单选（15×1=15）：21—25 BCADC 26—30 ADBCB 31—35 ADCBD 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：36—40 CDBAC 41—45 BDACB 46—50 DADCB 51—55 ACDBC
阅读理解（15×2=30）：56—59 ADCB 60—63 CADB 64—66 CDA 67—70 DCBC 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）： 71—75 DGAEB 改错（10×1=10）：
There?re lots of experience in our lives. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech experiences
competition holding last year. I?m interested in English. When my English teacher told me held that I had ∧chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation. been myself
I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot so
everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. Finally, I do a good job. did When I heard I got the first prize, my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through with
this speech competition, I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully.
that successful 书面表达(满分25分)： One possible version： Dear Eric,
How glad I am to hear from you!
Now, our winter holiday is just over and we have begun our new term. During the winter holiday, we celebrated the Spring Festival, when we always have a family get-together and eat dumplings. It?s really fantastic! I?m in senior 3 and this is my last term in high school. It?s one of the most important parts in my life. As you said, if we put our heart in doing something, everything you try will be possible. Though the school days are tough for me, I will still work
第 10页 共 13页
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