教师招聘考试初中英语教师笔试试题及答案(2)

( ) 27. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Teenagers don’t tell about their personal life in their blogs. B. Teenagers mostly write down what they do every day in their blogs. C. Teenagers complain about their parents and homework in their blogs. D. Many teenagers discuss anything in their lives openly.

( ) 28. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. Many parents don’t understand kids’ language in their blogs. B. Many parents are worried about these young bloggers. C. Many parents can understand why their kids don’t like studying. D. Kids don’t like strangers’ messages.

( ) 29. Many parents think it’s for their children to get messages from strangers.

A. safe

B. interesting

C. surprising

D. dangerous

( ) 30. We can learn from the last paragraph that . A. it’s easy for many teenagers to give up blogging on the Internet

B. it’s safe for many teenagers to put their personal information on the Internet C. it’s popular for many teenagers to use blogs on the Internet D. it’s their whole life for teenagers to use blogs on the Internet

C

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处得词，并将所选词的相应字母代号填入答题栏中对应题号后的横线上。 ．．．．

31. , but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, 32. . In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

33. . Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or

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maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

34. . Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

35. . Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmers. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. A. Recycle means “change things into something else” B. Reuse means “use again” C. We all need a healthy environment D. Reduce means “use less” E. we can still do something to help. 答 题 栏

31. 32. 33. 34. 35.

第二部分 （非选择题 共35分）

三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并填写在答题栏相应的位置上。

Louis Braille was born in Coupvray, France. He was a very smart child. ____36_____, at the age of four, he became blind by accident. Louis began attending school in ____37_____town when he was seven years old.

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Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris. There, he went to a school for blind children. One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier invented a system of night-reading. This system____38_____ small dots for the letters. Soldiers used this system in time of ____39_____. Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read. Soon Braille discovered that there were some shortcomings in Barbier's system, but it gave Louis a brilliant idea. He improved Barbier's system. By the age of ____40_____, his new system was completed! Now he wanted ___41_____ schools to try his system. Luck went ____42_____ him again. The school refused to use his system. Louis died in 1852 in Paris at the age of forty-three.

Two years ____43_____ he died, the blind schools began to use his system. Today we ____44_____ this system Braille in honor of Louis Braille. His system is used for all languages, and for math, science, writing music, and computers ____45_____ the blind.

（ A. his

F. war

B. fifteen G. used

C. call H. after

D. for I. blind

E. against j. unluckily ）

答 题 栏

36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.

四、阅读表达（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，并完成短文后的5个小题。

College students often hear about the “freshman fifteen”. What does it mean? You may wonder.

It means the fifteen pounds, or about seven kilograms students might gain in their first year of college.

Many young men and women put on extra weight when they start college. Some schools have studied it. Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, has found that freshmen gain an average

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of four pounds during their first twelve weeks. That is almost two kilograms. If weight gain continues at this rate, how long before they put on fifteen pounds? The answer is forty-five weeks, or almost a year.

And why do so many freshmen gain weight? The answers listed by experts are not so surprising. The freshmen gain weight because it’s the first time for college kids to enjoy complete control over their lives. They may choose to eat and drink whatever they want, whenever they want. For example, college students often eat foods high in fat. After all, there are no parents around to say no to junk food. Students may also miss meals. They could be in class or studying or just … busy. Also, freshmen often use food to relax their mind. They will overeat when they have food as they have college pressures to deal with.

This may be short-lived, but the weight gain should not be overlooked(忽视). Remember: It requires more effort to lose those pounds than to simply not gain them in the beginning. Or even worse, they may carry the extra weight around for years. 46. What does the “freshman fifteen” mean?

________________________________________________________ 47. Why do some freshmen often overeat?

________________________________________________________ 48. How many reasons are given in Paragraph 4 for students’ weight gain? ________________________________________________________ 49. What does the pronoun “This” in the last paragraph refer to? ________________________________________________________ 50. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分10分）

近几年，全国近17省市持续雾霾，陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。造成这一现象的主

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要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇100词左右的短文。 1.重要性：只有一个地球 2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难 3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然 注意： (1) 文中不能出现真实姓名

(2) 文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数； (3) 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment

________ _________ ________ _________ ________ _________ ________ _________ ________ 初中英语学科试卷 第 10 页 共 31 页

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