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2016-2017学年湖南省五市十校教研教改共同体高二下学期期末考试

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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. 答案是C。

1. What will the man drink at last? A. Tea.

B. Beer.

C. Water.

B. £9.18.

C. £9.15.

2. What are the speakers doing? A. Surfing the Internet.

B. Doing an experiment.

C. Learning to drive.

3. What?s the name of the book? A. A Tale of Two Cities.

B. My Twenties.

C. Our Cities.

4. What does the woman mean? A. The man has to catch the early train. B. The man can dress casually for the occasion. C. The man has made a good impression on her family. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a hospital.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

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6. When will the man go on holiday? A. In spring.

B. In summer.

7. Where is the man going? A. Switzerland.

B. Italy.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the man choose to bike to work? A. He works in a park near his home. B. He has no train to take near his home. C. He wants to do his part for the environment. 9. How long does it take the woman to go to work? A. Half an hour.

B. An hour.

听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。 10. Where does Mary come from? A. London.

B. Manchester.

11. What does Mary think of the underground in London? A. Just the dearest.

B. The quicker way, but it?s also the dearest. C. The quicker way, but it?s also the cheapest.

12. What is the cheapest way according to the conversation? A. By train.

B. By bus .

听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。 13. What are the speakers discussing? A. The preparation for a test. B. A television programme. C. Their close friends.

14. Why is the man watching TV? A. He has already finished studying. B. He is taking a break.

C. He wants to get information for a paper. 15. Who did the best in the last test?

C. In winter.

C. Austria.

C. Two hours.

C. A small town.

C. By underground.

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A. Kevin. B. The woman speaker. C. Elizabeth.

16. Why does the man stop the woman calling Elizabeth? A. He doesn?t want to trouble her. B. He prefers to study on his own. C. He doesn?t think she is helpful. 听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。

17. What were first few months of your life mainly like? A. Asleep.

B. Awake.

C. Unusual.

18. What is the secret of language? A. There is a special sound for each person. B. People can understand each other. C. A certain sound is for a certain thing. 19. When could you learn words? A. When you were a baby.

B. After you knew the secret of the language. C. Before you knew what the language was. 20. Why do people use language? A. To communicate.

B. To play.

C. To listen.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

The Spotlight(公众注意的中心) in Rio

Phelps puts spotlight on cupping(拔火罐)

Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps fed American swimmers to 8 gold medals in the 4 × 100-meter relay, but what grabbed media attention and led to stories and photos around the globe were the purple and red circles on his back.

Michael Phelps of the USA is seen with red cupping marks on his shoulder as he competes during the 2016 Rio Olympics men?s 200m butterfly in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Aug 8, 2016.

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Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui goes viral

China?s women?s swimmer Fu Yuanhui has created a hit online not just by winning the bronze medal in the 100m backstroke competition, but also by her facial expressions during the post semi-final interview with China Central Television (CCTV) on Monday.

When asked whether she held back for the final, Fu replied “No, I used my ?prehistorical power (洪荒之力)?” What she meant was that she had spared no efforts in the semi-final. Since then, the so-called “prehistorical power” has gone viral and become a new Internet meme.

Britain wins first Olympic diving gold in men’s synchronized 3m springboard(男子双人3米跳板) Britain?s Jack Laugher and Chris Mears ended China?s gold medal monopoly (垄断) over diving events at the Rio Olympics by winning the men?s synchronized 3m springboard final on Wednesday, the country?s first-ever Olympic gold medal in diving.

Laugher and Mears finished with a six-round total of 454.32 points, just 4.11 points ahead of silver medalists Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center. China?s Cao Yuan and Qin Kai took the bronze with 443.70 points.

21. What attracted media attention with Phelps? winning the gold medal? A. His scars on his back.

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B. His great leadership.

C. The cupping marks on his back.

D. His achievements made in the men?s 200m butterfly.

22. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight? A. Her devotion and determination to swimming. B. Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition. C. Her facial expression during the post semi-final interview.

D. Her humourous reply to the reporter—the so-called “prehistorical power”. 23. What can we learn from the third news?

A. China didn?t win any medals in diving events at the Rio Olympics. B. Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA took silver with 447.81 points. C. Britain had never won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics.

D. Britain became the gold medal monopolist (垄断者) of diving events at the Rio Olympics.

B

It has been around for centuries, but up until very recently, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) wasn?t fully accepted abroad. Proof of this can be found in The Treatment (《刮痧》), a 2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US who?s accused of abuse after he uses guasha, a form of TCM treatment, to cure his grandson?s disease.

During the last 10 years or so, however, TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world. A report released by the State Council Information Office on Dec. 6 says this style of health care, which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and regions.

“We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China, and all of them are popular among locals,” Wang Guoqiang, head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said at a news conference on Dec 6. “Governments of 86 countries and regions have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation.”

One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it. And after Tu Youyou-the Chinese scientist who discovered the anti-malaria (抗疟疾) drug qinghaosu (青蒿素)-won the Nobel Prize last year, TCM became even more famous internationally.

However, all these achievements in TCM don?t mean that it?s problem-free. Over the years, TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects.

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Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with Western medicine. “Bringing together with Western medicine and TCM, rather than being in competition, is where the potential for great effects is,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, the China representative of the World Health Organization. 24. The film The Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph is to . A. introduce the film to readers B. show TCM is increasingly popular C. arouse readers? interest in Western medicine

D. prove that TCM is not fully accepted in western countries 25. We can learn from the passage that . A. TCM is not exact in curing diseases

B. 10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by locals C. 86 countries have cooperated with China on TCM D. Tu Youyou?s success contributes to the popularity of TCM 26. According to Bernhard Schwartlander, TCM should . A. combine western medicine B. face no challenge at all

C. give an exact description of its effects D. complete with western medicine

27. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. A report on TCM

B. Opinions about TCM D. Traditional healing spreads C

Are billionaires good with exams as well as their money? Or are they more likely to have escaped school at the first opportunity and worked their way up to make their fortunes?

A study of the educational background of some of the world?s wealthiest people shows that they are much more likely to have gone to university, and they are more likely to have a postgraduate degree(硕士或博士研究生学位) than no degree at all.

It doesn?t give much support for the image of self-taught entrepreneurs (企业家), who rely on their own wisdom rather than higher education.

The study, by insurance company GoCompare, examined the educational background of people appearing in

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C. TCM & Western Medicine

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