2018-2019学年养正中学高二英语期中考试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。
第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分）
1. When is the last entry day? A. June 13. B. July 30. C. August 2.
2. What is the woman's favorite animal? A. Dogs. B. C. Horses.
3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A postcard. B. A friend. C. A lake.
4. Where will the barbecue be held tonight? A. Beside the forest. 5. Why is the man worried?
A. He forgot to bring boots. B. He will be late for the match. C. He found his sandwiches gone.
听第6段材料.回答第6、7题
6. What is the relationship between the man and Kevin?
A. Roommates. B. Teammates. C. Colleagues. 7. What does Kevin like best?
A. Computers. B. Novels. C. Sports. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8. What does the man want to do?
A. Design a company website. B. Conduct a customer survey. Internet service.
9. What does the man tell the woman?
A. His account number. B. His home address. C. His company name. 10. What is the woman going to do?
A. Put the man’s information into the computer.
B. Give the man a new phone. C. Fill out a form for the man. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11. What is the most important for teenagers’ health according to the man? A. Food .
B. Sleep.
C. Exercise.
C. Get an
B. By the river.
C. Outside the café.
Cats.
12. What does the man think of an hour’s exercise for teenager daily ? A. It’s not enough.
B. It’s OK.
C. It’s too tiring.
13. What does the man suggest teenagers do? A. Wash hands often. previously.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14. When does the woman want to go to Edinburgh? A. This morning.
B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.
B. Stop eating fast food. C. Do school work
15. How much will the woman pay?
A. ￡5. B.￡7. C.￡9.
16. Where will the woman get on the bus?
A. Outside the library. B. In front of the Grand Hotel. C. In Bridge Street. 17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. It will take 20 minutes to go through town. B. The journey will take the woman half a day.
C. The woman wants to visit shops and museums. 听第10段对话，回答第18至20题
18. What will the people living close to the sea do due to global warming? A. They’ll harvest more food. B. They’ll get seafood more easily.
C. They’ll have to move to other places.
19. How will global warming affect the people living in dry places?
A. They will have many floods. B. They won’t have enough food to eat. C. They won’t have clean drinking water. 20. Why may penguins be dying off? A. They are lacking in food. finding living places.
C. They are being killed by the warmer temperatures.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
B. They are having difficulty
上将该项涂黑。
A
Bicycle Safety
Operation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园).
Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.
Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even
if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen. Equipment
Brakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted
properly.
Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards
and fits properly.
Lights Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in
front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea. Rules of the Road
Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on
streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.
Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails,
hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine. If Things Go Wrong
If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding
bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:
No registration---------------------------------------------------$25 Bicycle banned--------------------------------------------------$30 bicycle parking Blocking path with bicycle ---------------------------------------------$40 Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -------------------------$35 21. Registration of your bicycle may help you _____________. A. receive free repair services C. find your stolen bicycle walkers
22. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders? A. Brakes. headlight.
23. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _________. A. $25
B. $30
C. $35
D. $40
B. A helmet.
C. A taillight.
D.
A
B. get your serial number D. settle conflicts with
24. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus. B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.
C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus. D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.
B
In Florida, one McDonald's customer started a pay-it-forward chain that inspired other 249 customers to be generous and do the same.
ABC News reports the spirit of giving is in the air as 250 drive-thru (免下车服务)customers at a local McDonald's paid for the meals of the people next to them. Lakeland customer Torie Keene was paying for her food on Wednesday morning when she decided to pay for the meal of the car next to her.
Keene then purposely told McDonald's cashier Marisabel Figueroa to greet the other customer \Christmas\and not \Holidays.\The next customer was moved
when Figueroa said her food was already paid by the previous car. That's when she thought that she would love to do the same and the domino effect followed. Figueroa, who worked from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Wednesday, said that the chain reaction almost lasted for her entire shift. \and they were all so stunned and so happy,\the meals of the next three cars behind her.\
While people were amazed by how generous they could get, Figueroa said she had \experienced something like that before\in her 12 years of working for McDonald's. \Keene contacted Figueroa on Facebook when the pay-it-forward chain came out in the local news. She revealed that she was the \long chain of kindness.
Keene added that she was surprised by the number of people who continued her good deed when she was \25. Who started the pay-it-forward chain?
A. Torie Keene from Lakeland B. Marisabel Figueroa C. Manager of a McDonald's D. Father Christmas 26. What are the drivers' reactions towards the generous behavior?
A. Lucky and unbelievable B. Amazed and moved. C. Ridiculous and happy
D. Funny and surprised.
27. For how long did the chain last?
A. A week. B. A whole day. C. About twelve hours.
D. About six hours.
28. Which kind of writing can the passage probably be?
A. An advertisement. B. A short essay. C. A science report. D. A news report.
C
For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently have they come to think of it as something to look through. Stores display their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars that hold food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass is used to make eyeglasses, microscopes, telescopes, and many other extremely useful and necessary objects.
Until the Second World War, most of the glass used for optical(光学的) instruments was imported from Europe. However, during the war Americans could not get European
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