2018届河南省天一大联考高三上期期末考试英语试题(Word版含答案)(2)

some kind of illness and that we are praying for you.\

I was so touched, and tears came to my eyes, I thanked him for his kind words and then introduced myself. His name was Melvin and his wife was Michelle. A few days later, they stopped by my house and gave me a little basket of inspirational books along with some tea. Again I thanked them for their kindness. Melvin then said that if there was anything they could do to help me, please let them know. I timidly said, \the back of my yard. It's got quite overgrown and I'm not able to do anything with it right now.\would be happy to do so.

It was a Friday and he came down with his riding mower(割草机) and cut not only the back part, but the front as well and even the edging(边缘) too! One of his neighbors also came along to help! When I went out to thank him, he said that whenever he cut his own yard, he would be sure to come down and cut mine too.

True to his word, he did so every 2-3 weeks until I was done with the chemo and had got back enough strength to start doing it myself again. What a gift they were during this difficult time in my life, and how grateful I am for their constant kindness.

24. Why did Melvin stop the author? A. To offer the author some books and tea. B. To pray for the author.

C. To inform the author about the illness. D. To express care and comfort to the author. 25. What made the author make a self-introduction? A. The author's illness. B. Melvin's kindness. C. Michelle's prayer. D. Their living near.

26. What can we learn about Melvin? A. He knew the author quite well. B. He thought highly of the author. C. He cut the whole yard for the author. D. He helped cut the yard all the time. 27. What's the best title for the text? A. Help from an Unexpected Source B. A Small Gift of Together

C. Sharing More Than We Can Offer D. Following Melvin to Act in Kindness

C

Now, some students in the US have found a new way to discover and release their inner ereativity--building startups(新兴公司). Instead of just focusing on their studies, students are also building companies that not only look great on their resumes(个人简历), but put to use the skills they' re learning in the classroom.

Jessica Ekstrom, founder of Headbands of Hope, says that college is the perfect time to run a startup. In an article for Entrepreneur.com, she points out the abundance of resources contained in a college.

\wrote.\taking my first steps.\

That doesn't mean startups are a golden ticket to success, however. According to a study by Shikar Ghosh, a professor at Harvard, three out of every four startups fail to retum funds to their investors. Despite those drawbacks, students are still throwing their hats into the startup ring. Kathrina Manalac, a San Francisco startup promoter, says college startups aren't easy. \is to do it,\Manalac told The Atlantic. \really difficult to do while you're in school because of the time commitment(投入)they both require. Most successful tech companies started out as side projects, \\re in college, find out how to make the best of that time.\

University of Michigan's Benny Wang is one of the students taking a risk and starting their own companies while still in school. He founded Delivice, which aims to deliver fresh food directly to the doorsteps of students. Students are able to look through all the store goods from the comfort of their home, and then the food is delivered by Delivice's drivers.

\Concentrate Media. \worth it.\

28. What's Jessica Ekstrom's attitude towards startups in college? A. Indifferent. B. Doubtful. C. Favorable. D. Contradictory.

29. What does the underlined part in paragraph 4 mean? A. Participating in startups actively.

B. Giving up running startups gradually. C. Being forced to drop out of startups.

D. Being uncertain about how to operate startups. 30. What can we know about Benny Wang? A. He got much help from professors. B. He failed to return funds to his investors. C. He founded a delivery company. D. He regretted having made efforts.

31. What's the author's purpose in writing the passage? A. To persuade readers to run startups.

B. To introduce to readers a trend among the US students. C. To remind readers of the drawbacks of startups in college. D. To inform readers of an efficient way to succeed.

D

People in possession of a dog were less likely to have or die from cardiovascular(心血管的)disease during the 12 years covered by the study, according to the study published in Scientific Reports. \for single people,\Sciences and the Science for Life Laboratory.

\previously reported to be at higher risk of cardiovascular disease and death,\stand in as an important family member in the single households.\

The researchers examined seven national databases in Sweden, including two that track dog ownership, and focused on people aged 40 to 80. Single dog-owning adults who lived alone were 11 percent less likely to develop heart disease afterwards and 33 percent less likely to die than non-dog owners, the analysis found.

\health,\warned Tove Fall, the senior author of the paper and associate professor in epidemiology at Uppsala University. \

\for the observed results, \Fall. \explanations include an increased well-being and social contacts or effects of the dog on the bacterial microbiome(细菌微生物) in the owner.\

32. what's the effect of having a dog companion according to the study?

A. It may put single people at higher risk of cardiovascular disease. B. It may reduce the risk of people developing cardiovascular disease. C. It completely changes the physical and mental condition of the dog owners. D. It makes no difference to the health of those who live with their family. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 3?

A. Tracking dog ownership is necessary to cure heart disease. B. People aged 40 to 80 are most likely to catch a heart disease. C. Single dog-owning adults may die earlier without their dogs.

D. Dog ownership can prevent single dog-owning adults from heart disease. 34. We can infer from the text that Tove Fall_____. A. knows the way dogs help prevent heart disease

B. believes a dog companion will surely contribute to better health C. thinks bacterial microbiome will greatly benefit dog owners D. agrees owning a dog may increase the level of physical activity 35. What's the text mainly about?

A. Living alone may lead to cardiovascular disease. B. Analyzing health records is of great significance. C. Having a dog makes a difference to people's health. D. Preventing cardiovascular disease is more important. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Effective time management can reduce your stress, which means you're more relaxed, focused and able to complete your tasks on time. For most of us, it’s easy to become distracted(思想不集中的) at work. 36 Let your calls go straight to voice mail at times. Thus, you can work without interruption. Be sure to set aside time each day to return the calls you missed.

37 Email is a constant distraction--particularly if you use an instant notification system. Turn off the notifications, and limit use of the email program to every couple of hours.

Create a to-do list. Before you leave the office at the end of each day, prepare a to-do list for the following day. 38 Recognize tasks that will take less than five minutes to complete and do them immediately. This way, you get the small things out of the way so you do not need to think about them.

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