大学英语(统考)在线练习题8(客观题)答案(2)

D. walking is a healthful exercise 满分：2 分

4. A dream is one kind of experience. It seems as real as something that actually happens; in it the dreamer takes actions and reacts. During dreams the body is asleep but the thinking part of the brain is wide awake. In fact, it is more active than it sometimes is when the body is awake.

One group of researchers decided to see what would happen if they stopped people from dreaming. As soon as the electroencephalograph (脑电图仪) registered a dream pattern, researchers woke the dreamer. They did this all night for several nights, every time the person started to dream.

The experiment revealed that people who were unable to dream became nervous, easily upset, and hungrier. As soon as they were able to sleep without interruptions they lost their nervousness and became normal again; however, they then had more dreams than usual. It was as if they were catching up on their dreams.

To check these findings, the researchers carried on a control experiment. Again they woke people during the night, but during non-dreaming periods. These people did not change their daytime behavior. And when they were allowed to sleep without interruptions (打断), the number of their dreams did not increase.

Experiments like these have caused scientists to ask if dreams serve a purpose. Researchers know, for example, that some people who go for days without sleep will suffer from hallucinations (幻觉). Certain people even begin to show signs of mental illness. Some researchers believe that people become this way because they cannot have their usual numbers of dreams. According to this theory dreaming helps people to lead normal lives. 1). This passage is mainly about ________. A. people’s need for dreams

B. the damage dreams do to people’s health C. dreams and realities

D. the relationship between dreams and diseases 满分：2 分

2). According to the passage, dreams ________ . A. are considered to be people’s real experiences B. help cure people of nervousness and mental illness C. happen in the thinking part of the brain

D. cannot go on as before after the dreamer is woken 满分：2 分

3). People who slept with interrupted dreams showed signs of the following sufferings EXCEPT________ . A. nervousness B. anxiety C. hunger D. sleepiness 满分：2 分

4). When people were woken during non-dreaming periods, they ________. A. suffered from hallucinations B. felt upset and nervous C. had more dreams than usual

D. remained normal in their daytime behavior 满分：2 分

5). The sentence “It was as if they were catching up on their dreams” in Para. 3 probably means ________.

A. they seemed to do as their dreams dad told them to B. they seemed to make up for the losses of dreams C. they seemed to dream less because of the interruptions D. they seemed to sleep more after the interruptions 满分：2 分

二、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。）

V

1. —I didn’t know my identity card was needed, sir. —_____________ A. That’s sorry. B. I’ don’t believe you.

C. Sorry, but that’s no excuse. D. Why do you say that?

满分：3 分

2. —Can you help me clear up the mess? —_____________ A. Yes, it doesn’t matter. B. No, you don’t need to worry. C. Yes, help yourself. D. No problem. 满分：3 分

3. I’ll have to _________ your offer. A. turn up B. turn in C. turn down D. turn over 满分：3 分

4. People were ______ the idea of a well-balanced life.

A. interested for B. interesting in C. interested in D. interesting for 满分：3 分

5. He named his new-born baby ______ the great scholar in ancient China. A. for B. after C. of D. over

满分：3 分

6. —ID card, please. —_____________ A. Here is it. B. Here are they. C. Here you are. D. Here are you. 满分：3 分

7. — May I see your tickets and passports, please? — _________________ . A. No, you can't B. Yes, you can C. Here they are D. No, they are mine 满分：3 分

8. John is always ready to offer a helping hand when others are ______ trouble. A. at B. with C. over D. in

满分：3 分

9. She returned home from the office, only ______ the door open and something missing. A. find B. to find C. found D. finding 满分：3 分

10. Parents should take full _________ for their children’s actions. A. pollution

B. responsibility C. profession D. relationship 满分：3 分

11. _______ I would like to help, I have other work to do. A. Though B. If C. When D. Since

满分：3 分

12. I saw _______ the day before yesterday, A. the both other two girls B. the two other both girls C. the both two other girls D. both the other two girls 满分：3 分

13. Do you want to try on these shoes to see _______ they’ re the right size? A. as B. so C. that D. if

满分：3 分

14. He wants to tell him that the camera ______ him. A. is belonged to B. belongs to C. was belonged to

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