本次作业是本门课程本学期的第4次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第5单元 作业题 一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题) 1. –What do you think I should do? – _________________ (A) I don’t know.
(B) That’s not my business. (C) You must talk with him. (D) You’d better talk with him. 你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]D 当对方问你建议时，你应该委婉地提出自己的看法。你可以表示 You’d better … 而不是粗暴地拒绝或是说你“必须”如何
2. –What about going shopping together? – _________________
(A) It sounds good. (B) I prefer go alone. (C) I am occupied. (D) I have no time. 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元] A 当对方建议一起做某事，你不能参与，可以先表示歉意。你能够参与，可以说 It sounds good 说明你很感兴趣
3. –If you were in my position, what would you do? – _________________
(A) Hi! It’s you problem. (B) I weren’t you.
(C) If I were you, I would give up. (D) I don’t know. 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C 当对方问“要是你是我，你会怎么办？”的时候，如果你有建议， 则可以说 If I were you, I would… 如果你也不知如何是好，则可以说Sorry, I don’t know
4. –I can’t sleep well recently. – _________________
(A) Me, too.
(B) You work too hard.
(C) Why don’t you talk to your doctor? (D) Why bother? 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C 当对方告诉你“我最近睡不好觉”的时候，你可以建议他去看看医生，用 Why don’t you …（为什么不去……）表示
5. –I don’t know which major I should choose to study. – _________________ (A) I have no idea.
(B) Have you ever thought of computer science? (C) You ask a wrong person. (D) You don’t know at this moment 你选择的答案： B [正确] 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B 当对方说“我还不知道学什么专业？”，你可以提点建议，说 Have you thought of … （有没有想过……），不要显得很漠然，说 I don’t know 或是责怪对方说 You don’t …?
6. – I am worried about my son’s eyesight so much. –
(A) He always takes books so close to his eyes. (B) You think too much. (C) There’s nothing special.
(D) Maybe you can take him to have a check. 你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]D对方说“我非常担心我儿子的视力”。既然对方很忧虑，你应该提出有效的建议表示诚恳的关心。
7. – So what should we do next？ –
(A) Let’s have a cup of tea, and then discuss the plan. (B) I am not clear. (C) No hurry.
(D) I’m too busy to do anything. 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A 当对方问“那么我们下一步干什么呢？”的时候，如果你知道该干嘛，可以说 Let’s … 如果你也没意见，你可以说 Do you have any suggestion?
8. – Would you like a cup of coffee? –
(A) I dislike coffee. (B) It tastes terrible.
(C) No, thanks. I’ve had at home. (D) Why not?
你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C 当对方问“你喝杯咖啡吗？”的时候，如果你想喝，可以说 Yes, please；如果不想喝，可以说 No, thanks
9. – Let’s go fishing. –
(A) How could you do that? (B) I have no interest. (C) No, are you crazy?
(D) I’d like that. But I can’t afford time. 你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]D 当你被邀请去钓鱼，可是你没有时间去。你可以委婉拒绝，并告知实情，说I’d like to go, but…
10. – Should I book a table in advance? –
(A) That’s a good idea. (B) You are so cautious.
(C) Why do you always want to do such thing? (D) Oh, forget it. 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元] A对方问“事先需不需要定个桌子”，如果你认为有必要，可以说 It’s a good idea 如果你认为没有必要，可以说 No, I don’t think so
11. Workers in big firms receive a ____________ part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime.
(A) enough (B) substantial (C) lot (D) amount
你选择的答案： B [正确] 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元] B enough 意为“足够的”；substantial 意为“相当大（多）的”；rather 意为“相当地”；amount 意为“大量”
12. They said that food supplies were almost ____________. (A) existed (B) entered (C) exhausted (D) enquired
你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元]C exist存在；enter进入；exhaust使……筋疲力尽；enquire询问
13. Most wage claims are settled by ____________. (A) compromise (B) comparable (C) comfortable (D) concentrated
你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元] A compromise 意为“妥协处理”；comparable 意为“可比得上的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”；concentrated 意为“专注的”
14. Sarah looked slender-waisted, ____________ and very beautiful. (A) fragility (B) to be fragile (C) fragile (D) weakly
你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元] C fragility 意为“柔弱”；to be fragile 意为“将变柔弱”；fragile 意为“柔弱的”；weakly 意为“微弱地”
15. We are masters of our own ____________. (A) destiny (B) destined (C) destination (D) determination 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A destiny 意为“命运”；destined 意为“命中注定的”；destination 意为“目的地”；determination 意为“决心”
16. The school will give ____________ to science, math and modern languages. (A) balance (B) surroundings (C) hobby (D) priority
你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元] D balance 意为“平衡”；surroundings 意为“周围的事物”；hobby 意为“爱好”；priority 意为“优先权”
17. He seems so honest and genuine and my every ____________ says he's not. (A) instinctive (B) instinctively (C) instant (D) instinct
你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D
解答参考：[第五单元]D instinctive 意为“本能的”；instinctively 意为“本能地”；instant 意为“立即的”；instinct 意为“本能”
18. In the dictionary a workaholic is ____________ as a person obsessively addicted to wor
k.
(A) regarded (B) defined (C) taken (D) labeled
你选择的答案： B [正确] 正确答案：B
解答参考：[第五单元]B define…as 意为“把……定义为”；regard (take, label )…as 意为“把……看成”
19. I turned back after a while, but he ____________ walking. (A) kept on (B) kept from (C) kept with (D) kept to
你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A keep on 意为“继续干……”；keep from 意为“远离……”；keep with 意为“与……同步”；keep to 意为“坚持干……”
20. It is best to ____________ it easy under this condition. (A) relax (B) take (C) deal with (D) cope with 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A
解答参考：[第五单元]A relax 意为“放松”； take it easy 意为“别着急”； deal with 意为“处理，对付”；cope with 意为“处理，对付”
21. I will never again ____________ the noble potato, golden fruit of the earth, to which we owe so much.
(A) take off (B) take back
(C) take sth. for granted (D) take down 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C
解答参考：[第五单元] C take off 意为“脱下”；take back 意为“取回”；take sth. for granted 意为“视……为理所当然”；take down 意为“记下”
22. ____________ the way we had come, we could see the whole valley spread out behind us. (A) Looking back (B) Having looked back (C) To look back (D) Being looked back
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