2018人教版九年级英语Unit6单元同步测试题有详解

第六单元检测卷

时间：120分钟 满分：150分

班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________

第一部分 听力(共2小节，满分30分)

第一节 听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)

A．图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)

( )1.A. B. C.

( )2.A. B. C.

( )3.A. B. C.

( )4.A. B. C.

( )5.A. B. C.

B．小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍) ( )6.A.For washing clothes. B．For cleaning the floor. C．For wiping the leather shoes.

( )7.A.It makes us work late every day. B．It helps us live an interesting life.

C．It makes the daytime longer to some extent(程度)． ( )8.A.In 1900. B．In 1927. C．In 1876.

( )9.A.He thinks the TV set is the most important invention. B．He thinks the car is the most important invention.

C．He thinks the telephone is the most important invention. ( )10.A.$ 28. B．$ 38. C．$ 76.

C．长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍)

( )11.What is the woman going to buy?

A．A pair of shoes. B．A pair of jeans. C A pair of trousers. ( )12.Who made the first jeans?

A．Two Japanese. B．Two Americans. C．Two Englishmen. ( )13.When were the first jeans made? A．In 1923. B．In 1956. C．In 1965. ( )14.Which is TRUE about the first jeans?

A．They were blue and made for women.

B．They were popular with young people around the world. C．They were made for workers.

( )15.When did jeans become fashionable among women? A．In 1965. B．After 1965. C．Before 1965.

第二节 听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分) D．短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍) All machines A washing machine A printing machine Buses，bikes，cars，trains，planes and ships The computer Make things better and 16.________ than people Helps us wash 17.________ Prints a lot of books，18.________ and other things Help us travel faster than 19.________ Can 20.________ information and work out math problems quickly 第二部分 语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)

第一节 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。

( )21.—______ earthquake happened in Nepal on April 25，2015. —I heard of that.And over 8，000 people died in ______ earthquake. A．A；the B．An；the C．An；an

( )22.—The milk tastes strange.What did you do with it? —Sorry，I put salt into it ______ mistake. A．at B．for C．by

( )23.It's ______ 12 o'clock at noon.We have to go back for lunch. A．hardly B．recently C．nearly

( )24.—Listen！There is ______ walking towards the door. —Oh，I'll go and see who it is.

A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody ( )25.—What a terrible ______，Mom!

—Oh，my God！The meat on the table must go bad. A．smell B．voice C．show

( )26.I need to ______ what I'll buy tomorrow，or I'll forget what to buy. A．add B．list C．mark

( )27.Nowadays the price of the computer is quite ______.Almost every family can afford it.

A．expensive B．low C．cheap

( )28.Although her parents left Paris，Lisa decided to ______ there for another two weeks. A．remain B．arrive C．leave

( )29.The mother ______ the cake ______ five pieces so that every child could get one piece.

A．divided；into B．led；to C．regarded；as

( )30.The teacher is full of knowledge，and all his students ______ him. A．look up to B．get on with C．look forward to ( )31.The monkey was seen ______ off the tall tree. A．jump B．jumps C．to jump

( )32.______ is believed that Edison invented the light bulb. A．It B．That C．This

( )33.—A talk on American culture ______ in the school hall yesterday afternoon. —It's a pity.I missed it.

A．gave B．was given C．is given

( )34.We all like playing sports，so ______ students ______ basketball every day. A．the number of；play B．the number of；plays C．a number of；play

( )35.That house is not ______，so we have ______ to buy it.

A．enough big；enough money B．big enough；enough money C．enough big；money enough

第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分) 阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。

Mr.and Mrs.Green's house in America is controlled by a computer.The computer has known the couple's __36__ well.Every morning the computer __37__ the lights at 6：30 which is their rising time.The water in the shower keeps at a right temperature for the couple to __38__．If someone gets up at night，floor lights will come on automatically(自动地) to show the way to the __39__.The air conditioner(空调) keeps the house at a comfortable temperature.The fridge keeps a check on the food that is put inside it，and __40__ the local supermarket an e-mail when more

food is needed.A camera works when a stranger gets __41__ to the house but it does not work if it is a family member or friend.The microwave(微波炉) is __42__ linked (连接) to the Internet.It can cook the food for the right time.

The couple love their home，but they don't like one thing.They sometimes feel that the computer is their __43__．“One night，we came home later __44__ usual，but the computer had turned on the lights at the regular (固定的) time.We felt like bad kids，and __45__ said ‘Sorry！’ to the computer，” said Mrs.Green.

( )36.A.problems B．habits C．plans ( )37.A.turns off B．turns up C．turns on ( )38.A.use B．warm C．clean

( )39.A.door B．bedroom C．bathroom ( )40.A.passes B．sends C．promises ( )41.A.kind B．friendly C．close ( )42.A.seldom B．still C．also

( )43.A.grandmother B．friend C．student ( )44.A.like B．than C．as

( )45.A.never B．nearly C．completely

第三节 口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A：Good afternoon.46.______

B：I'd like to buy a washing machine.

A：Well，we have many different kinds of washing machines.Some are made in China，and some are made in other countries.

B：This one looks very nice.47.______ A：In Germany. B：48.______

A：Sure.Put the clothes in the machine，close the door and press this button. B：It's easy.How much is it? A：4，000 yuan.

B：Wow，that's too expensive！49.______ Do you have a cheaper one? A：How about this one？It is also good.It's only 2，000 yuan. B：Well，this one looks very good.And the price is OK.50.______ A．When was it invented? B．I can't afford it. C．I'll take it.

D．What can I do for you?

E．Can you show me how to use it? F．Where was it made? G．That sounds interesting.

第三部分 词汇与阅读(共3小节，满分55分)

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)

请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。

A

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet.If I ask you “What is the most important invention in your life？”，maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

The first computer was made in 1946.It was very big but it worked slowly.Today computers are getting smaller and smaller.But they work faster and faster.What can computers do？A writer has said，“People can't live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers.It is about twenty-five years later than computers.But now it can be found almost everywhere.We can use it to read books，write letters，do shopping，play games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much.They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free.They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends.They don't know their real names，ages，and even sex.They are so interested in making the “unreal friends”that they can't put their hearts into study.Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world.But at the same time，we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

( )51.The Internet can not be used for ______. A．studying B．thinking C．shopping

( )52.When the first computer was invented，it was ______.

A．large and worked quickly B．small and worked slowly C．large but worked slowly

( )53.The Internet was born in about ______. A．1960 B．1971 C．1980

( )54.Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Students know the friends on the Internet very well. B．These “unreal friends” often meet each other. C．Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”． ( )55.What does the writer think of the Internet? A．It is helpful，but we can't do everything on it. B．It can make students study harder. C．It is not good for students.

B

Although bicycles are still an important means of transportation for many people at present，more and more people are riding it purely for exercise and fun.This is especially true in some developed countries where cars are a common part of people's life.However，two centuries ago，when bicycles were first invented，they were used only for transportation.

In the eighteenth century，people usually traveled by horse and wagon(马车)．Many people worked in cities，but they liked to go to the countryside for weekends and holidays.But not everybody could afford a horse or a wagon.So there was a special need for the invention of a cheap and convenient means of transportation.

Then in 1790 the first bicycle was made.People called it“the horse on wheels”．Compared with the bikes we ride today，it was an extremely simple one.In 1861，after many improvements were made，the bicycle became a real means of transportation.People liked bikes because they weren't as expensive as horses and didn't need to be fed.Also，they were easy to ride.

( )56.Bicycles today are used by more and more people for ______. A．taking the place of cars and buses B．exercise and fun

C．riding in the crowded streets

( )57.How did the people travel in the eighteenth century? A．By bus. B．By horse and wagon. C．By bicycle. ( )58.The first bicycle was invented ______. A．in 1790 B．in 1861 C．in 1890 ( )59.Why did people like bicycles?

A．Because bicycles were cheap and didn't need to be fed. B．Because bicycles were easy to ride. C．A and B.

( )60.From the passage we can know that ______. A．people in developed countries use more bicycles B．the bikes we ride today are extremely simple

C．not all people in the eighteenth century could travel to the countryside by horse or wagon

C

Let's look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life. Band-Aids(创可贴)

The first Band-Aid was made by American Earle Dickson in 1921.The idea came to him by chance.Dickson's wife Josephine often cut her fingers in the kitchen.At that time gauze(纱布) and

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