状语从句与非谓语作状语的转换

状语从句与非谓语作状语的转换

将下列非谓语作状语改成状语从句 不定式

1. 作__________状语:

He went to Shanghai to visit his parents.

To save the earth, we must prevent the earth from being polluted. I shut the door quietly, so as not to wake the baby. 2. 作____________________-状语:

He is too naughty to please his teachers. He is old enough to go to school.

We came home after our holiday , only to find our garden neat and tidy. 3. 作_________状语: 不定式做_______状语时, 一般放在句子末尾。 She burst into laughter to see his funny action. The boy was shocked to see the frightening scene 分词

1)作_______状语：

Hearing the bad news, she burst into tears.

Seen from the hill, the park looks more beautiful. Having found a seat, she left her books on it. (2) 作_______状语：

Being so poor in those days, they couldn't send the boy to school. Born in a poor family, the boy could not go to school. (3) 作_______状语：

Adopting this method, we will raise the average yield by 40 percent. Given more time, we could have done it much better. 4) 作_______状语：

Admitting what she has said, I still think that she hasn't tried her best. Admitted into the university , he was still upset. (5) 作_______状语：

It rained heavily, thus causing severe flooding in that country.

It rained for two weeks on end, thus completely ruining our holiday. (6) 作_______状语：

The teacher came into the classroom , following a group of students. The teacher came into the classroom, followed by a group of students 注意事项：

a. 不定式和-ing形式作结果状语时的区别

b. 祈使句+and/or+陈述句 和 To do…, +陈述句 的区别

______ the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross, and you will have a nice strong kite. A. To tie B. Tying C. Tied D. Tie

______ the problem _____ me and I ‘ll see what I can do with it.

A. When left; for B. Leaving; to C. If you leave; with D. Leave; with c. 句还子是分词：如果句中有连词（and/ but / or ..），要用句子. 1) ____ but he still could not understand it.

A. Told many times B. Having been told many times

C. He has been told many times D. Though he had been told many times 2) ____ so he had no difficulty ( in ) understanding English.

A. Because he had been in London for 3 years B. Having been in London for 3 years C. He having been in London for 3 years D. He had been in London for 3 years d. 要特别注意非谓语的逻辑主语

1) Finding her car stolen, _____. (01 上海).

A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searching thoroughly

C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help 2) While watching television, __________. A．the doorbell rang B．the doorbell rings

C．we heard the doorbell ring D．we heard the doorbell rings 高中非谓语动词做状语练习

1.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend. A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking

2.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left. A. finding B. found C. only to find D. only finding 3. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.

A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly 4. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.

A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen C. Stolen D. Stealing 5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.

A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; painted C. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted 6. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost 7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.

A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish

8.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked

9. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help. A. supporting B. having supported C. being supported by D. being supported

10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.

A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark

11.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved

12.And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A.having lost B.losing C.to be lost D.lost

13.The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face. A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied 14.＿＿＿, your composition is full of mistakes.

A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelessly C.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly 15.She made a candle＿＿＿us light. A.give B.gave C.to give D.given

16.＿＿several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments. A.Having been failed B.Having failed C.Though failed D.Because of failure 17. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.

A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked 18. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.

A. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted 19. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.

A. We did not make B. Having not made C. We had not made D. Not having made 20. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son. A. said B. say c.to say D. to have said

21. --- Would you be _____ lend me your bicycle? --- Sure.

A. so kind as to B. kind enough as to C. very kind to D. so kind to

22. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _____ with the global education community. A. being connected B. connect C. having connected D. be connected 23. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.

A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frighten D. To see; frightening 24. _____ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery. A. Tiring; to admire B. Being tired; admiring C. Tired; to admire D. Tired; admiring 25. The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.

A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; lighted D. completed; lighting 26. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground. A. found B. find C. finding D. to find 27. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus. A. to hope B. hoping C. so that D. and 28. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear 29. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.

A. Hearing B. Having heard C. When hearing D. When she heard 30. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut. A. found B. to find C. find D. finding

31. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed

32. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ____ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.

A. having realized B. realized C. realizing D. to realize

33. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town___ 50 households or more.

A. having B. to have C. to have had D. having had 34. To do a bit for the motherland, ______. A. working hard is necessary B. to learn a foreign language is needed

C. it is important to master science D. one should serve the people whole-heartedly

1._______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. (08北京) A. Seeing B. To see C .See D. Seen

2.—Did the book give the information you needed? —yes. But ________ it, I had to read the entire book. (08北京) A. to find B. find C. to be finding D .finding

3. I feel greatly honored ________ into their society. (08北京) A. to welcome B. welcoming C. to be welcomed D. welcomed

4.______ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of the victory. (08 天津) A. To throwB. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown

5.________ to reach then on the phone, we sent an e-mail instead. (08重庆) A. FailB. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed

6.________ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. (08湖南) A. Completing B. Complete.C. CompletedD. To complete

7.________ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. (08浙江) A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized

8. He was busy writing a story, only _____once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (08辽宁) A. to stop B. stoppingC. to have stopped D. having stopped

9.________ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (08陕西) A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show

10._________ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (08安徽) A. To walk B .Walk C. Walked D. Having walked

11.________ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. (08福建) A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited

12. We had an anxious couple of weeks _______ for the results of the experiment. (08四川) A. wait B. to be waitingC. waited D. waiting

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