77范文网 - 专业文章范例文档资料分享平台

2014年美国大学生数学建模比赛获奖论文-F奖(4)

来源:网络收集 时间:2021-09-24 下载这篇文档 手机版
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全,需要完整文档或者需要复制内容,请下载word后使用。下载word有问题请添加微信号:或QQ: 处理(尽可能给您提供完整文档),感谢您的支持与谅解。点击这里给我发消息

where tmiis the middle year of tenure of Si. And thenx1'i x1i pi i 1,2, ,n .

3.3.2. The influence of time on the winning-percentage

As for the winning-percentage, sports were underdeveloped at an earlier time, and the quality disparity between teams is comparatively narrow. Therefore, the standard deviation of winning-percentage of each coach is closer to zero. Thus we should put less weight on the coaches active in a mediocre time period. We define ICT here as qi (i=1,2, ,n), we assume

that the standard deviation of all winning-percentage in t is s t .s t can be obtained by

statistical regression and simulating and curve fitting of selected data. So we define:

mo.crotha.mww w模数

帮助准备美赛同学作参考

1

stmiqi

'

and x2i x2i qi i 1,2, ,n .

3.3.3. Fuzzy Analysis

As for SM indexes, we assume that they can be divided into five levels: Excellent, Very Good, Good, Not Good, Bad . And we correspond the five levels into 5,4,3,2,1 successively For continuous quantification, we assume: As for Excellent , we suppose f 5 1. As for Very Good , f 3 0.7. As for Bad , f 1 0.1.

We employ partial large Cauchy distribution and the logarithmic function as the subordinate function[2]:

1 ax b 2 1,1 x 3

f(x)

clnx d,3 x 5

where a, b, c, d stands for undetermined constants. We use the initial conditions above to define their values. And solution of the subordinate function( Figure 2) is:

1 2.8049x 0.4417 2 1,1 x 3

f(x) (1)

0.5873lnx0.0548,3x5

Figure 2: Trend of f(x)

Media popularity is measured by the number of search results via Google. The impact of duplication of names can be neglected by means of adding search keywords in order to rule out the redundant information.

We map xj ( j=5,6)into interval [1,5], through function (1),we can obtain:

mo.crotha.mww w模数

帮助准备美赛同学作参考

4 xji mj

i 1,2, ,n,j 5,6 (2) x f 1

Mj mj

'

ji

where Mj max xij ,mj min xij j 5,6 .

1 i n

1 i n

As for x3 and x4, we define that x3’= x3, x4’= x4.

we use x'j j 1,2, ,6 to proceed the following calculation.

3.3.4. Nondimensionalization process

We employ extreme difference method to nondimensionalize the different indexes so that we can compare them[2]on the same level. The method is as follows:

x''ji

''''''''

and x''j xj1,xj2,xj3, ,xjn

T

x'ji mjMj mj

(3)

where Mj max xij ,mj min xij j 1,2, ,6 .

1 i n

1 i n

and then we obtain the final evaluation index matrix:

''''''''''

x1,x'' x* 2,x3,x4,x5,x6 (4)

3.3.5. Final result

By using AHP as the subjective evaluation method and GRAP as the objective method, the final represents a comprehensive evaluation combined the merits of these two methods.

Analytic Hierarchy Process[3] (AHP)

By comparing the effect of two indexes x'j,the weights of the two methodwx'j(j=1,2, ,m)are given. Then we construct the pairwise comparison matrixA.

We can obtain the largest eigenvalue of A:λ=6.0496 and its weight vector:

mo.crotha.mww w模数

j 1,2, ,6

T

1 1 3A

7 1 5 2

11

1

3131

3

5151361513

171516117151 2 53

53

75

1 1

3 31 5

w 0.1248,0.1469,0.4593,0.8125,0.0775,0.2928

T

帮助准备美赛同学作参考

After that, we must check the consistency of matrix A. The consistency index is calculated

as follows:

n

9.92 10 3CI

n 1

From Table 2, the random consistency index RI=1.24

Table 2: The Quantitative Values of RI[2]

n RI

1 0

2 0

3 0.58

4 0.90

5 1.12

6 1.24

7 1.32

8 1.41

9 1.45

10 1.49

11 1.51

Then, we can obtain consistency ratio:

CI

0.008 0.1RI

Therefore, we can safely draw the conclusion that the inconsistent degree of matrix A is in a tolerable range, and we can take its eigenvector as weight vector w[3].

We define B as the evaluation vector of AHP, and B can be calculated as follows:

'

B x w (5)

CR

In evaluation vector, the greaterBi is, the higher rankingSi is.

Gray Relational Analysis Grade Method[4] (GRAP)

We use integral grey relational degree to analyze the metrics data. And we take the total number of wins as the reference sequence:

and then we can obtain the gray relational coefficient[4]:

Where:

For every coachSi, we determine its weight as wi, which should satisfy the requirements:

After determining the weight, we can obtain the relational degree[4]: rj rx,x

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读,免费范文网,提供经典小说医药卫生2014年美国大学生数学建模比赛获奖论文-F奖(4)在线全文阅读。

2014年美国大学生数学建模比赛获奖论文-F奖(4).doc 将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便复制、编辑、收藏和打印 下载失败或者文档不完整,请联系客服人员解决!
本文链接:https://www.77cn.com.cn/wenku/yiyao/1252708.html(转载请注明文章来源)
Copyright © 2008-2022 免费范文网 版权所有
声明 :本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
客服QQ: 邮箱:tiandhx2@hotmail.com
苏ICP备16052595号-18
× 注册会员免费下载(下载后可以自由复制和排版)
注册会员下载
全站内容免费自由复制
注册会员下载
全站内容免费自由复制
注:下载文档有可能“只有目录或者内容不全”等情况,请下载之前注意辨别,如果您已付费且无法下载或内容有问题,请联系我们协助你处理。
微信: QQ: