新东方考博听力讲义(12)

新东方梅雪老师主讲的听力讲义

You will read：

Q：Where does this conversation take place?

[A] It takes place in a classroom.

[B] It takes place in front of a desk.

[C] It takes place in a hotel.

[D] It is in a singer's room.

注：答案为“C”。

第二章 短文及独白题型制胜方略

（一}社会问题

范围：文化教育、妇女解放、民族歧视、劳动就业、城市污染、能源、住房、交通、卫生等方面。

特点：

1. 此类独自多为议论文、评论文，大多数的文章是先通过对某一社会问题的揭示、分析和研究，来阐

明作者的观点和态度。

2. 在结构上，逻辑严谨、条理清晰。

3. 在语言结构表现上，语言规范，基本上使用书面语，语义清晰，不含蓄。

4. 在信息传达上无冗余信息，作者所写的每一句话都用来说明或推出自己的观点和态度。

5. 在问题形式上，主观性问题多于客观性问题。主观性问题与独自的主题、题目、是非判断或理由有关，需要经过归纳分析、综合后才能回答。

How to be a Good Driver?

Good driving can only be learned by constant practice and a strong desire to be a skillful driver. Many drivers do little more than look over the hood while driving. You must train yourself to fix your eyes so that they can see not only the road ahead of you，but objects on each side of you and behind you. Concentration is one of the most important elements in safe driving. The driver's seat is no place for day-dreaming or window shopping. Nor is it a place for a tired driver or a worried one. Driving all automobile is a full time job.

Main points:

① A skillful driver.

② The things that many drivers must do.

③ Driving is a full time job.

What Kinds of Food Do People Need?

Scientists have learned a great deal about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. What are these classes of food? They are 1) green vegetables of all kinds, such as string beans, peas, lettuces, and cabbages; 2) fruits, such as apples, peaches and bananas；3）other vegetables，examples of these are beets，onions，carrots，tomatoes and so on；4）meat of all kinds，fish and eggs；5）milk and food made from milk，such as butter，cheese and ice—cream；6）bread or cereal. Rice is also in this class of food.

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