传染病学英文名解大题(8)

传染病学常考的英文内容

16.The main Difference Between G- Septicemia and Typhoid Fever

G -Septiemia Typhoid Fever

Onset abruptly insidiously or slowly

Toxic Symptoms severe slight

Gastrointestinal Symptoms seldom obviously

Specific Toxic Symptoms seldom may be present

of Central Nervous System

Primary septic focus may be present(50%) no

DIC may be present no

Incipient septic shock 40%patients may have no

Rash petechia predominantly rose spot

Differential Count neutrophilia lymphocytosis

of WBC

Widal`s Reaction negative positive

Blood Culture corresponding pathogens typhoid bacillus

17.The Main Differences Between G+ cocci and G- Bacilli Septicemia

G+ Cocci Septicemia G- Bacilli Septicemia

Age youth and middle-aged old-aged

Sex male female

General healthy good poor

condition before

onset

Primary Septic infection of skin and mucous membrane, infection of biliary, intestinal and Focus incision and drainage of immature urinary tract, patient with liver cirrhosis

abscess, tympanitis and osteomyelitis,atc. or with a history abdominal operation

- trouble，metastatic lesions incipient septic shock and DIC,

Blood routine leukocytosis normal WBC or leukopenia Treatment good curative effect can be gained when good curative effect can be gained

using the antimicrobial agents against when using the antimicrobial agents

G+ cocci against G- bacilli

Blood Culture G+ cocci G- bacilli

18．The Main Differences Between Bacilliary dysentery and amebic dysentery Clinical Symptoms obvious/marked chills,feve，joint double peak fever, relative bradycardia LLT negative positive

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