高一英语短语

必修一Unit 1 Friendship be good to 对….友好 add up 合计

get/have sth. done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have (got) to 不得不

be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历；仔细检查 ;做完； hide away 躲藏；隐藏 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地

according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有

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困难

fall in love with sb./sth 相爱 join in 参加（活动） communicate with sb 和…交际 look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的

Unit2 English around the world

in…ways 在…方面 be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与

play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为；由于 such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 come up with 提出 ever before 从前 at the end of 在…末期 even if/ though 即使

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be based on 在...基础上

make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用 change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期 the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前 as a rule 通常；照例 be present at 在席；出席 be absent from 缺席 be a native of 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to 是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握 make a request 请求 give commands 命令 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s 在17世纪 as we know 正如我们所知

Unit3 Travel Journal

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one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 graduate from 从…毕业

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要 the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法

at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事 change one’s mind 改变主意 make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事 determine to do sth ( 动

作) / be determined to do sth （心理） 决心干某事

give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步

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give in (vt) 上交

give up 放弃 give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜

make camp 野营，宿营 put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉 sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…

take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊 Unit4 Earthquakes happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter ；burst out crying/laughing 突然哭/笑起来

in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿

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