例句:I’m late for school. Don’t be late for work. 11. on school days 在上学日 the School Day 校庆日 12.时间表达法:
1 直接表达 如:6:15 six fifteen 11:30 eleven thirty 12:55 twelve fifty-five 2 间接表达,如果分钟数少于等于30分钟用past,如果多于30分钟用 to
如:6:15 a quarter past six 11:30 half past eleven 12:55 five to twelve 13. like to do sth=like doing sth.喜欢做某事
14. much & many “much+不可数名词” “many+可数名词复数” 表示大量的某物 15. “for+ 一段时间”表示持续多长时间 如:half an hour/for 3 years /for 1 day 16. “when+事件”表示当…的时候 when I go to school/ when I eat breakfast 17. “either…or…”表示要么…要么…用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语 18. “be good for…”表示对…有好处。 二.句式: 1.○1 what time引导的询问时间的句型(答语要用具体的时间点) —What time do you get up?—I get up at six o’clock. —What time is it? —It’s eight thirty.
2 when引导的询问时间的句型(回答的时间可以具体,也可以范围比较大) ○
—When do people usually eat dinner? —People usually eat dinner in the evening. 3 询问现在的时间 ○
What time is it?== What’s the time ?
2.含有always的句子变否定句时,将always换成never 即可。如: He’s never late 变否定句:He’s always late.
They always speak English.变否定句:They never speak English.
3
补充 一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国 7.pen pal 笔友
8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 10.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎 9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动 二.重点句式:
1. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon?
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- English
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
一. Asking ways: (问路) 1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里? 2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗? 3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢? 4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路? 二.Showing the ways: (指路) 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形) 三.词组 1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面 2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市 3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。 in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
4
课室内的前部有张桌子。 5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边 on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边 7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端 at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一开始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快 我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车 16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林 18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
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