高级英语 the lost generation

The lost generation杨国秀 李冰洋 牛雪佼

Lost Generation is a literature school original in American in the twentieth century. Lost Generation refers to the generation after the World War I. Meanwhile, it also refers to the young writers who lived as expatriates in Western Europe for a short time.

The Lost Generation is also called the Sad Young Man by F. Scott Fitzgerald in his book which describes the disillusioned younger generation after the First World War.

They played jazz, took drugs and bravely denunciated the Puritan morality and the social convention. At the same time, a lot of works appeared to reflect these young Men’s depression and sad emotion. They seemed to lose their directions for the future.

The Lost Generation’s writers held many common points. At first, all of them were weary of the imperialistic wars but cannot find the way out. Expatriation was another common point. Many young write had an experience living in the European countries, especially in Paris.

Although the government pronounced “recovering the atmosphere before the war”, The war had left deep hurt in people’s heart. Therefore, the selfexile became the way escape from the reality.

Besides Hemingway, there is Lewis Mumford, Ezra Pound, T. S. Eliot, Matthew, Sherwood Anderson, and many other novelists.

Ernest Miller Hemingway

海明威 和父母、兄弟姐妹照片

海明威一生写真(一)

高中毕业照

年轻的海明威

海明威一生写真(二)

西班牙內戰

在狩猎途中写作

钓马林鱼

Life Ernest Hemingway was born on 21st July 1899 in Oak Park, Chicago. Father: A successful physician, love fishing and hunting. Mother: Music teacher

BiographyErnest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. He was part of the 1920s expatriate community in Paris, and one of the veterans of World War I later known as "the Lost Generation." He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.

Writing styleHemingway's distinctive writing style is characterized by economy and understatement, and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth-century fiction writing. His protagonists are typically stoical men who exhibit an ideal described as "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered classics of American literature.

简略和轻描淡写是海明威独特 的写作风格，这对20世纪虚构 小说的发展产生了重大影响。 “硬汉子”是海明威作品中经常 表现的主题，也是作品中常有 的人物。他的许多作品被认为 是美国文学的经典著作。

代表作品 1926年《太阳照常升起》(The Sun also Rises) 1929年《永别了，武器》(A Farewell to Arms) 1940年《丧钟为谁而鸣》(For Whom the Bell Tolls ) 1952年《老人与海》 (The Old Man and the Sea)

小说1925年

:《春潮》(The Torrents of Spring) 1926年：《太阳照样升起》(The Sun Also Rises) 1929年：《永别了，武器》(A Farewell to Arms) 1937年：《虽有犹无》(To Have and Have Not) 1940年：《丧钟为谁而鸣》(For Whom the Bell Tolls) 1950年：《渡河入林》(Across the River and Into the Trees) 1952年：《老人与海》(The Old Man and the Sea) 1970年：《岛之恋》(Islands in the Stream) 1985年：《伊甸园》(The Garden of Eden) 1999年：《初见即真》(True At First Light) 2005年：《乞力马扎罗下》(Under Kilimanjaro)

非小说1932年：《午后之死》(Death in the Afternoon) 1935年：《非洲的青山》(Green Hills of Africa) 1962年：《Hemingway, The Wild Years》 1964年：《流动的飨宴》(A Moveable Feast) 1967年：《By-Line: Ernest Hemingway》 1970年：《Ernest Hemingway: Cub Reporter》 1981年：《Ernest Hemingway Selected Letters 19171961》 1985年：《危险夏日》(The Dangerous Summer) 1985年：《Dateline: Toronto》

短篇小说集1923年：《三个故事和十首诗》(Three Stories and Ten Poems) 1925年：《雨中的猫》(Cat in the Rain) 1925年：《在我们的时代里》(In Our Time) 1927年：《没有女人的男人》(Men Without Women) 1932年：《乞力马扎罗的雪》(The Snows of Kilimanjaro) 1933年：《胜者一无所获》(Winner Take Nothing) 1938年：《第五纵队与49个故事》(The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories) 1972年：《尼克· 亚当斯故事集》(The Nick Adams Stories) 1987年：《海明威短篇故事全集》(The Complete Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway) 1995年：《海明威故事选集》(Everyman's Library: The Collected Stories)

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